{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O56350"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O56350/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BE6823/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BE6823/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006BE6823","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O56350","accessionNumber":"W.11-1982","objectType":"Dining chair","titles":[{"title":"Diningfor Isabel Roberts' residence, River Forest, Illinois","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"Frank Lloyd Wright, the architect who designed this chair, said that he favoured 'the clean cut, straight line forms that the machine can render far better than would be possible by hand'. The natural (or in Wright's language, organic) relationship between the machine, honest construction and basic geometrical forms would result in simplicity, one of the designer's highest aspirations. \r\n\r\nThis oak chair is from a house designed by Frank Lloyd Wright for Isabel Roberts and her mother, Mary Roberts, in River Forest, Illinois. Isabel Roberts served as office manager and bookkeeper at Wright’s Oak Park studio. The house has an expansive, two-story living room with a vaulted ceiling and tall, diamond-paned windows that are evocative of those found at the Walter V. Davidson house (1908). The innovative design breaks down the barriers traditionally used to delineate domestic spaces and activities.\r\n\r\nRoberts eventually moved to Orlando, Florida where she established an architectural practice with Ida Ryan, the first female graduate of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s masters program in architecture. ","physicalDescription":"A tall backed oak dining chair with a black leather seat and a back support frame containing nine spindles.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Wright, Frank Lloyd","id":"A1419"},"association":{"text":"designer","id":"x36960"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Niedecken-Walbridge Inc","id":"A37581"},"association":{"text":"manufacturer","id":"x33306"},"note":"probably"}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"oak","id":"AAT12264"},{"text":"leather","id":"AAT11845"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Stained oak, leather","categories":[{"text":"Furniture","id":"THES48948"},{"text":"Interiors","id":"THES48933"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"FWK","id":"THES48597"},"images":["2006BE6823"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"002","id":"THES342682"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Dining chair","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Milwaukee","id":"x47184"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"probably"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1908","earliest":"1908-01-01","latest":"1908-12-31"},"association":{"text":"designed","id":"x29338"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Width","value":"38","unit":"cm","qualifier":"front ","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"35","unit":"cm","qualifier":"back","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"","value":"","unit":"","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"","value":"","unit":"","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"44","unit":"cm","qualifier":"seat height","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"43","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"","value":"","unit":"","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"100","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Dining chair designed by Frank Lloyd Wright for Isabel Roberts' residence, River Forest, Illinois.","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"dining chair","id":"AAT38379"},{"text":"furniture","id":"AAT37680"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"CHAIR\r\nIsabel Roberts House, River Forest, Illinois, USA\r\nDesigned by Frank Lloyd Wright, 1908\r\nStained oak, leather upholstery (not original)\r\nProbably made by Niedecken-Walbridge Inc,\r\nMilwaukee, Wisonsin\r\nW.11-1982\r\n\r\nWright said that he favoured 'the clean cut', straight line forms that the machine can render far better than would be possible by hand'. The natural (or in Wright's language, organic) relationship between the machine, honest construction and basic geometrical forms would result in simplicity, one of the designer's highest aspirations.\r\n\r\nWright designed over forty pieces of furniture for his innovative headquarters for Johnson Wax. These designs directly reflected the forms of the aerodynamically-inspired, streamlined building. Both furniture and building shared the contemporary American interest in suggesting dynamic movement and the idea of technological progress through their futuristic shapes.","date":{"text":"1993","earliest":"1993-01-01","latest":"1993-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["W.11-1982"],"accessionNumberNum":"11","accessionNumberPrefix":"W","accessionYear":1982,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-04-15","recordCreationDate":"2001-03-01","availableToBook":false}}