{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O548508"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O548508/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2023NK8895/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2023NK8895/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2023NK8895","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O548508","accessionNumber":"E.276-1982","objectType":"Poster","titles":[{"title":"La Libre Esthétique","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Colour lithograph poster depicting a decorative peacock.  Signed and dated.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Combaz, Gisbert","id":"AUTH353299"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Colour lithograph poster","categories":[{"text":"Posters","id":"THES252963"}],"styles":[{"text":"Art Nouveau","id":"AAT21430"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2023NK8895"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLC (VA)","id":"THES49171"},"free":"","case":"Y","shelf":"79","box":"C"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"poster","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Belgium","id":"x28742"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1898","earliest":"1898-01-01","latest":"1898-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Poster by Gisbert Combaz for the annual Salon of 'La Libre Esthétique' at the Musée Moderne, Brussels, printed by J. L. Goffart.  Belgium, 1898.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"The following excerpts are from 'Homage to Brussels: The Art of Belgian Posters 1895-1915' by Jane Block, 1992, published by The Jane Voorhees Zimmerli Art Museum &amp; Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey:\r\n\r\n'In Combaz's fourth poster for La Libre Esthétique, a highly stylized peacock stands proudly on what appears to be a tree trunk, but can also be read as a receding path...Two years earlier, Combaz had written \"The form must be clear, frank and simple; the imprecise contours and profiles, soft or complicated, that represent most of our products do not leave a very artistic impression.\" (Gisbert Combaz, 'La Decoration', <i>L'Emulation</i>, August 1896, 58). All of the posters by Combaz adhere to these principles of simplicity and legibility.'\r\n"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"birds","id":"x35043"},{"text":"peacocks","id":"x30077"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["E.276-1982"],"accessionNumberNum":"276","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":1982,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-07-01","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-30","availableToBook":false}}