{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O503100"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O503100/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2017KA8008/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2017KA8008/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2017KA8008","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O503100/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O503100","accessionNumber":"1580","objectType":"Drawing","titles":[{"title":"The Grammar of Ornament","type":"series title"}],"summaryDescription":"The Grammar of Ornament, 1856\r\n\r\n19th-century Britain was dominated by historical revivals such as Neoclassicism and the Gothic Revival. These design movements were riddled with religious and social connotations. Instead, Owen Jones sought a modern style with none of this cultural baggage. Setting out to identify the common principles behind the best examples of historical ornament, he formulated a design language that was suitable for the modern world, one which could be applied equally to wallpapers, textiles, furniture, metalwork and interiors.\r\n\r\nOwen Jones finessed his theories on decorative design through various articles and lectures. He had helped organise the School of Design's teaching collections but was aware that many designers had limited access to these objects and to his teaching. He therefore decided to publish his ground-breaking design manual The Grammar of Ornament as a summary of his design theories. It would act as a collection of the 'best' examples of ornament and decoration from other cultures and other periods.\r\n\r\nThe V&A holds in its collection many of Owen Jones' original drawings for The Grammar of Ornament.","physicalDescription":"Original design drawing for the Grammar of Ornament with a grid of small watercolours of pattern collaged to the page","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Owen Jones","id":"A8559"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""},{"name":{"text":"Jones, Owen","id":"A8559"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"watercolour","id":"x33202"},{"text":"pen and ink","id":"x30618"},{"text":"gouache","id":"AAT70114"},{"text":"pencil","id":"x30347"}],"techniques":[{"text":"drawing","id":"AAT54196"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"collage of watercolurs in pen and ink, pencil, watercolour and gouache","categories":[{"text":"Drawings","id":"THES48966"},{"text":"Designs","id":"THES48968"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2017KA8008"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLC","id":"THES49171"},"free":"","case":"MB2A","shelf":"DR82","box":"LOANS"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"drawings","id":"AAT33973"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"No","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"England","id":"x28826"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"c. 1855-6","earliest":"1850-01-01","latest":"1859-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""},{"date":{"text":"1856","earliest":"1856-01-01","latest":"1856-12-31"},"association":{"text":"published","id":"x30682"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Original drawing by Owen Jones for 'The Grammar of Ornament'. Britain, 1856.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Olivia Horsfall Turner,<i> Owen Jones and the V&A: Ornament for a Modern Age</i> (Lund Humphries in conjunction with V&A Publishing, 2023): 25-72."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["1580"],"accessionNumberNum":"1580","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LN9405","2019LV9413"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-01-27","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-30","availableToBook":false}}