{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O485454"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O485454/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2022NF6310/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2022NF6310/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2022NF6310","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2014HG7327","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HP3879","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KC9367","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2022NF9671","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2022NF9672","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2022NF9673","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O485454/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O485454","accessionNumber":"A.117-1920","objectType":"Head","titles":[{"title":"","type":""}],"summaryDescription":"Finely carved head of a Buddha with traces of pigments. The face is smoothly carved with a meditative expression, the eyes cast down beneath arched eyebrows. A straight nose  above curving lips and long, pendulous ears. The hair is carved with triple-spiralled curls.\n\nThe head bears stylistic features from a transitional period of Chinese Buddhist art at Longmen. South Asian features of the deity, such as the swirled strands of hair, the high-ridged nose and heavy eyelids still appear, yet the gently rounded face points to Tang-Chinese interests in the human form. Over the course of the period, artisans created Buddhist deities with increasing awareness of movements and soft flesh of the human body. ","physicalDescription":"Carved head of a Buddha with remains of colouring. The face is smoothly carved with a meditative expression, the eyes cast down beneath arched eyebrows. A straight nose above curving lips and long, pendulous ears. The hair is carved with triple-spiralled curls.","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"limestone","id":"AAT11286"}],"techniques":[{"text":"carved","id":"AAT53149"},{"text":"painted","id":"x30138"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Carved limestone with remains of colouring","categories":[{"text":"Buddhism","id":"THES48984"},{"text":"Religion","id":"THES48900"},{"text":"Sculpture","id":"THES48896"}],"styles":[{"text":"Tang","id":"AAT18420"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2022NF6310","2014HG7327","2015HP3879","2017KC9367","2022NF9671","2022NF9672","2022NF9673"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"001","id":"THES398923"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Figure of Buddha's head","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"China","id":"x29398"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":"According to 'Dispersed Statues of Longmen' 龍門流散雕像集 <i>Longmen Liusan Diaoxiang Ji</i> (no. 63) this sculpture originally came from one of the Longmen caves."},{"place":{"text":"Luoyang","id":"THES380290"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"618 - 907","earliest":"0618-01-01","latest":"0907-12-31"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":"Tang dynasty"},{"date":{"text":"670 - 730","earliest":"0670-01-01","latest":"0730-12-31"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":"The style and type of limestone (calcite) suggest a late seventh- to early eighth-century date, possibly from the Eastern Hills (acc. to Pinyan Zhu and Amy McNair July 2022)."}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"A.27-1914","id":"O493140"},"association":"Depiction"}],"creditLine":"Bought from S.M. Frank & Co.","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"31.8","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Bought in 1920 from S.M. Frank & Co. for £50.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Figure of Buddha's head, China, Tang Dynasty (618-907), carved limestone with remains of pigment","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"'Dispersed Statues of Longmen' 龍門流散雕像集 <i>Longmen Liusan Diaoxiang Ji, </i>no. 63"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["A.117-1920"],"accessionNumberNum":"117","accessionNumberPrefix":"A","accessionYear":1920,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2022NE8240"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-01-03","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-25","availableToBook":true}}