{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O4843"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O4843/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2017JW4699/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2017JW4699/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2017JW4699","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O4843/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O4843","accessionNumber":"C.445-1936","objectType":"Wine glass","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Specially engraved drinking glasses were particularly popular in Holland in the 18th century. A royalist must have commissioned this goblet because it carries the arms of William V, Prince of Orange. From 1775-1800 both royalists and patriots were keen to express their support by toasting the success of their champions.\r\nDiamond-point engravers favoured imported English lead glass because it was soft and easy to engrave. Its shiny surface also provided a good background for the matt engraving. These qualities helped engravers to develop an entirely new style. Instead of scratching lines into the glass surface with a diamond-point, they could now build up a picture using thousands of minute, dot-shaped scratches. By varying the density of the dots, the highly skilled engraver could create an illusion of depth with highlights and shaded parts.","physicalDescription":"Engraved in the Northern Netherlands, the glass possibly English. Decorated with the arms of William V, Prince of Orange. Wilfred Buckley Collection","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"glass","id":"AAT10797"}],"techniques":[{"text":"diamond-point engraving","id":"AAT53832"},{"text":"glass-blowing","id":"AAT53932"},{"text":"stipple engraving","id":"AAT53239"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Cut and stipple-engraved glass","categories":[{"text":"ELISE","id":"THES48961"},{"text":"Drinking","id":"THES48965"}],"styles":[{"text":"EUROPE","id":"AAT20656"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"CER","id":"THES48594"},"images":["2017JW4699"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"131","id":"THES49882"},"free":"","case":"16","shelf":"2","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Glass","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"England","id":"x28826"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"probably"},{"place":{"text":"Netherlands","id":"x29020"},"association":{"text":"engraved","id":"AAT53829"},"note":"north"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1775-1790","earliest":"1775-01-01","latest":"1790-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Wilfred Buckley Collection","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"17.8","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"conversion size only","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Wine glass, clear colourless glass, diamond-point engraved, engraved in the Northern Netherlands, the glass possibly English, 1775-90","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Decorated with the arms of William V, Prince of Orange.","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null}}],"partNumbers":["C.445-1936"],"accessionNumberNum":"445","accessionNumberPrefix":"C","accessionYear":1936,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"Glass gallery number","id":"THES50491"},"number":"8790"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-23","recordCreationDate":"1997-12-13","availableToBook":false}}