{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O483025"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O483025/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2021MV0405/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2021MV0405/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2021MV0405","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2021MV0407","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2021MV0404","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2019LY9282","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2019MH8451","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O483025","accessionNumber":"FE.185-1995","objectType":"Hat","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Wide-brimmed hats such as this are called <i>douli,</i> and were worn by farmers, fishermen and Buddhist monks to shield from the sun and rain. This example is formed by a two-layered bamboo mesh structure which are sandwiched with bamboo leaves. The hexagon weave pattern is created by three sets of bamboo strips positioned at 60 degrees angle to each other. \n\nBamboo weaving is an ancient craft in southern China, where the warm temperature and high humidity offer optimum conditions for this fast-growing plant. Bamboo is flexible and can be easily manipulated during the weaving process to compress or form conical shapes, allowing rainwater to run easily off the edge of the brim. A circular bamboo support is inserted inside the crown to ensure the hat fits securely to the head. The final step was the application of tung oil to the exterior to provide a waterproof finish.","physicalDescription":"Conical basket-weave bamboo hat with a circular ring inside the crown to raise the hat from the head.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"bamboo","id":"AAT11873"},{"text":"leaf","id":"AAT11892"},{"text":"rattan","id":"AAT11865"},{"text":"tung oil","id":"AAT14307"}],"techniques":[{"text":"basket weave","id":"THES287295"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Woven bamboo, rattan, bamboo leaves, tung oil","categories":[{"text":"Textiles","id":"THES48885"},{"text":"Hats & headwear","id":"THES48943"},{"text":"Accessories","id":"THES48998"},{"text":"Day wear","id":"THES49000"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2021MV0405","2021MV0407","2021MV0404","2019LY9282","2019MH8451"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"44","id":"THES49802"},"free":"","case":"CA58","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Hat","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Hong Kong","id":"x30049"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1950-1980","earliest":"1950-01-01","latest":"1980-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Supported by the Friends of the V&A","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"27.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"47","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"base","note":""},{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"16.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"inner crown","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"The previous owner bought this hat from Aberdeen market in Hong Kong.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Hat, wide-brimmed (<i>douli</i>), basket-weave bamboo, rattan, bamboo leaves, tung oil, Hong Kong, 1950-1980","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"WIDE-BRIMMED HAT\r\n1950–80\n\r\nWide-brimmed hats like this, known as douli, are worn by farmers, fishermen and Buddhist monks to keep cool in the summer sun and shelter from rain. Light and breathable, they are made using the ancient craft of bamboo weaving, long practised in southern China.\n\r\nWoven bamboo, rattan\r\nHong Kong\r\nSupported by the Friends of the V&A\r\nMuseum no. FE.185-1995\n\r\n1950–80年  斗笠","date":{"text":"28/10/2025","earliest":"2025-10-28","latest":"2025-10-28"}}],"partNumbers":["FE.185-1995"],"accessionNumberNum":"185","accessionNumberPrefix":"FE","accessionYear":1995,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-11-11","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-25","availableToBook":false}}