{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O455782"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O455782/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2017KC2420/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2017KC2420/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2017KC2420","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KC2431","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KC2432","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KC2439","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O455782/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O455782","accessionNumber":"IS.210&A-1964","objectType":"Pair of armguards","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Pair of arm guards <i>dastana</i>, of steel with a gold koftgari pattern of palmettes and tendrils arranged in a basic design of circles. Two borders surround the ground, one with a gold kuftkari flower and rope design, the other on a raised edge with a floral pattern. Near the wrist, a hinged plate with a similar design, protects the inside of the forearm while mail is provided for the protection of the wrist and the top of the hands, normally stitched to a padded glove.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"steel","id":"AAT133751"},{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"}],"techniques":[{"text":"kuftkari","id":"x35028"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Steel decorated with gold kuftkari","categories":[{"text":"Arms & Armour","id":"THES48992"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2017KC2420","2017KC2431","2017KC2432","2017KC2439"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"001","id":"THES340000"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""},{"current":{"text":"001","id":"THES340000"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Arm guard","id":""}],[{"text":"Arm guard","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Lahore","id":"x30874"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"probably"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"19th century","earliest":"1800-01-01","latest":"1900-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"IS.209-1964","id":"O482046"},"association":"Object"},{"object":{"text":"IS.209A-1964","id":"O482046"},"association":"Object"},{"object":{"text":"IS.209B-1964","id":"O482046"},"association":"Object"},{"object":{"text":"IS.209C-1964","id":"O482046"},"association":"Object"}],"creditLine":"Given by Lord Kitchener","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"535","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"overall","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"80","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Given by the Right Hon. the Earl Kitchener of Khartoum","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Pair of armguards <i>dastana</i> steel with gold kuftkari decoration and mail gloves, probably Lahore, 19th century","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"arabesques","id":"AAT10206"},{"text":"palmettes","id":"AAT9995"},{"text":"scrolling foliage","id":"AAT165387"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"PAIR OF ARMGUARDS\r\nWatered steel, chiselled and overlaid with gold; with mail gloves\r\nLahore\r\n19th century\r\nIS.210-1964\r\nGiven by the Right Hon. the Earl Kitchener of Khartoum\r\nLahore, the northern capital of the Mughal empire from the early 16th century, was renowned for the production of arms and armour made of watered steel. High quality weapons embellished with delicate gold-overlaid decoration continued to be produced throughout the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore and Amritsar. After the British annexed the Punjab in 1849, the production of weapons was banned, but traditional armourers continued to produce wares under license in these cities, as souvenirs or for interior decoration. \r\n","date":{"text":"August 2017","earliest":"2017-08-01","latest":"2017-08-31"}}],"partNumbers":["IS.210-1964","IS.210A-1964"],"accessionNumberNum":"210","accessionNumberPrefix":"IS","accessionYear":1964,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","Arm guard [1]","Arm guard [2]"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-08-15","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-25","availableToBook":true}}