{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O412441"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O412441/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GF4689/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GF4689/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2013GF4689","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O412441/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O412441","accessionNumber":"E.13861-1886","objectType":"Woodblock print","titles":[{"title":"How to Alleviate Measles [Hashika o karuku suru den]","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"<b>The Deadly Measles Outbreak of 1862</b>\r\nDuring the Edo period (1615–1868), measles was a common disease in Japan, and an epidemic   struck every 20 to 30 years. The outbreak in 1862 was one of the worst, claiming tens, perhaps hundreds of thousands of lives in the city of Edo (present-day Tokyo) alone. These works, known as ‘measles prints’, were produced at the height of the crisis. Their wry humour encouraged social solidarity and gave hope and levity to people affected by the virus. The affordable prints also included written information about how to prevent infection or relieve symptoms. \r\n","physicalDescription":"Woodblock print. Aiban format, nishiki-e (full-colour print). Figures on blue tint ground with extract of text.\r\n","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Utagawa, Yoshimune","id":"AUTH361620"},"association":{"text":"designer","id":"x36960"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"Paper","id":"x30308"}],"techniques":[{"text":"Woodblock print","id":"x38448"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Woodblock print on paper","categories":[{"text":"Prints","id":"THES48903"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2013GF4689"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"003","id":"THES393798"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Woodblock print","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"No","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Edo","id":"x32430"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"Japan","id":"x29399"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1862","earliest":"1862-01-01","latest":"1862-12-31"},"association":{"text":"published","id":"x30682"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"34.9","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"24.1","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Taken from register","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Signed <i>Isshо̄sai Yoshimune ga</i>","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"Purchased from S. M. Franck & Co., accessioned in 1886. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Woodblock print, <i>How to Alleviate Measles</i>, by Utagawa Yoshimune (1817–80), Edo (Tokyo), 1862","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Some measles prints were designed as talismans against the disease. Here a man places a sacred white horse’s empty feeding bucket over a woman’s head – an action believed to alleviate symptoms. The woman to the left holds holly leaves, which were thought to have protective powers. Mount Fuji towers in the background as a symbol of immortality. The text lists various recommendations for what to do and eat while recovering from the virus. ","date":{"text":"16/4/2021","earliest":"2021-04-16","latest":"2021-04-16"}}],"partNumbers":["E.13861-1886"],"accessionNumberNum":"13861","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":1886,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-12","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-25","availableToBook":true}}