{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O405520"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O405520/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GJ1365/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GJ1365/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2013GJ1365","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2013GJ1364","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2010EL1384","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017JX8821","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O405520/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O405520","accessionNumber":"IM.238-1921","objectType":"Painting","titles":[{"title":"Muhammad Shah","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Painting, opaque watercolour and gold on paper, portrait of the emperor Muhammad Shah (1719-1748). The emperor is depicted seated on a low gold throne, facing left, wearing a white robe and turban with a gold girdle and turban band, and with gold chains on his neck and left arm. He also wears a double pearl necklace. A punch dagger is in his girdle, and a falcon is perched on his outstretched right hand. One of his ministers stands before him, and behind is a chowrie bearer, both wearing white. They are all on a white terrace next to a grey river with green banks of the opposite shore in the distance.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"opaque watercolour","id":"x35013"},{"text":"paint","id":"AAT15029"},{"text":"paper","id":"AAT14109"},{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"}],"techniques":[{"text":"painted","id":"AAT54216"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Painted in opaque watercolour and gold on paper","categories":[{"text":"Paintings","id":"THES48917"},{"text":"Portraits","id":"THES48906"},{"text":"Royalty","id":"THES48899"},{"text":"Bonita Trust Indian Paintings Cataloguing Project","id":"THES263148"}],"styles":[{"text":"Mughal","id":"AAT18939"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2013GJ1365","2013GJ1364","2010EL1384","2017JX8821"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"008","id":"THES403720"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"painting","id":"AAT33618"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Mughal Empire","id":"THES262021"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1740","earliest":"1735-01-01","latest":"1744-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Sir Robert Nathan, K.C.S.I., C.I.E","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"302","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"01/05/2013","earliest":"2013-05-01","latest":"2013-05-01"},"part":"","note":"01/05/2013 dimensions measured as part of Indian Paintings Cataloguing Project 2013"},{"dimension":"Width","value":"220","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"01/05/2013","earliest":"2013-05-01","latest":"2013-05-01"},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"01/05/2013 dimensions measured as part of Indian Paintings Cataloguing Project 2013","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Persian inscription and seal impression on the back"}],"objectHistory":"Bought in India by Sir Robert Nathan from Maulvi Muhammad Hussain, Judge in the Small Claims Court in Delhi. \r\n\r\nGiven by Sir Robert Nathan, K.C.S.I., C.I.E. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Museum records (Asia Department registers and/or Central Inventory) as part of a 2023 provenance research project.\r\n\r\nR.P. 1921-4451","historicalContext":"Sir Robert Nathan was the Viceroy's Permanent Secretary . He seems to have purchased all the paintings now in the V&A in 1904-5, from Maulvi Muhammad Husain, Judge, Small Claims Court in Delhi. See 1921/4451","briefDescription":"Painting of the Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah, opaque watercolour and gold on paper, Mughal, ca. 1740","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"Portrait of emperor Muhammad Shah. The emperor is depicted seated on a low gold throne, facing left, wearing a white robe and turban with a gold girdle and turban band, and with gold chains on his neck and left arm. He also wears a double pearl necklace. A punch dagger is in his girdle, and a falcon is perched on his outstretched right hand. One of his ministers stands before him, and behind is a chowrie bearer, both wearing white. They are all on a white terrace next to a grey river with green banks of the opposite shore in the distance.","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Muhammad Shah","id":"N14861"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"emperor","id":"AAT25480"},{"text":"dagger","id":"AAT37058"},{"text":"terrace","id":"AAT4182"},{"text":"falcon","id":"AAT36944"},{"text":"throne","id":"AAT38141"},{"text":"river","id":"AAT8707"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IM.238-1921"],"accessionNumberNum":"238","accessionNumberPrefix":"IM","accessionYear":1921,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-25","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-25","availableToBook":true}}