{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O399305"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O399305/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2023NM2413/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2023NM2413/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2023NM2413","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O399305/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O399305","accessionNumber":"D.1457-1900","objectType":"Painting","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Painting, depicting a central figure on plain ground. The figure carries two stacks of grey sticks using a pole across their back. On the right, an accompanying description  in Chinese explaining the content of each painting. An English translation is also visible in pencil,  though its accuracy cannot be guaranteed. ","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"watercolour","id":"x33202"},{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"},{"text":"ink","id":"AAT15012"}],"techniques":[{"text":"painted","id":"x30138"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Watercolour and ink on paper","categories":[{"text":"Chinese export watercolours","id":"THES390782"},{"text":"Paintings","id":"THES48917"},{"text":"Figures","id":"THES274372"},{"text":"Albums","id":"THES288636"},{"text":"Daily Life","id":"THES393192"}],"styles":[{"text":"Guangxu","id":"AAT18496"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2023NM2413"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"005","id":"THES394131"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Painting","id":""}],[{"text":"Album page","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"Yes-general","note":"Term 'coolie'"}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Beijing","id":"x32780"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"China","id":"x29398"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1885","earliest":"1885-01-01","latest":"1885-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"39.2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"22.4","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"\r\n","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"'Coolie selling a kind of strong smelling reed called 'hao tzu' made into strings or sticks for burning in rooms.' \r\n","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"NB: the term coolie is outdated and recognised as offensive. It is repeated here in its historical context."}],"objectHistory":"This painting is from an album containing over 200 pictures showing Chinese men and women engaged in various occupations, the full album numbered D.1222 to 1479-1886. The subjects include head-dresses and coiffures, processions, manners and customs, punishments and tortures.\r\nPurchased from Maggs Bros., accessioned in 1900. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Painting, watercolours and ink on paper, Zhou Peichun Workshop (active ca.1880-1910), Beijing, China, 1885\r\n","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"賣艾蒿火繩","id":"CIT1657"},{"text":"艾蒿火繩","id":"CIT1658"},{"text":"扁擔","id":"CIT0284138"},{"text":"小販","id":"CIT0283956"},{"text":"人物","id":"CIT282417"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["D.1457-1900"],"accessionNumberNum":"1457","accessionNumberPrefix":"D","accessionYear":1900,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-08-06","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-25","availableToBook":true}}