{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O39252"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O39252/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AF6071/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AF6071/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AF6071","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O39252/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O39252","accessionNumber":"335-1892","objectType":"Jug","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This jug was made in Kütahya, in western Anatolia. The town had a long tradition of making pottery. In the 16th and 17th centuries, it was overshadowed by the town of Iznik. But in the 18th century, after the industry in Iznik collapsed, Kütahya became the main centre for fritware production in Turkey. Fritware, also called stone paste and quartz paste, was developed by Middle Eastern potters as a response to the challenge posed by Chinese porcelain.","physicalDescription":"Jug, fritware, pear-shaped body, angular spout spout, loop handle and base ring foot, middle of the body and curves out just below the neck\r\n\r\nThe painted decoration is in monochrome cobalt blue on a white ground.  On the body it is divided by two narrow bands in relief which run below the neck and around the middle of the body. The later moulding is edged in blue. The pattern consists of two pairs of rows of  a motif shaped like a plump chevron or sycamore seed.  Above this either side of the neck is a medallion with a pointed top flanked by floral sprays.  A wavy dotted line edges the rim.  Another thicker wavy line decorates each side of the spout. The handle has leaf-shaped dashes along its length.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"fritware","id":"x29419"},{"text":"cobalt blue","id":"AAT13266"},{"text":"clear glaze","id":"AAT15102"}],"techniques":[{"text":"fired","id":"AAT53887"},{"text":"underglazing","id":"AAT48642"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Fritware, painted in underglaze blue, glazed","categories":[{"text":"Containers","id":"THES48972"},{"text":"Ceramics","id":"THES48982"}],"styles":[{"text":"Ottoman","id":"AAT21614"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"MES","id":"THES48607"},"images":["2006AF6071"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"137","id":"THES49876"},"free":"","case":"B1","shelf":"3","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Jug","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"No","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Kütahya","id":"x32534"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"Turkey","id":"x29225"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1715-1740","earliest":"1710-01-01","latest":"1740-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"12.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"5.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"rim","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"6","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"foot","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"oXo","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Painted in blue on the base"}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Jug, fritware, painted in underglaze blue, Turkish (Kütahya), 1715-40","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"John Carswell and C.J.F. Dowsett, <i>Kütahya Tiles and Pottery from the Armenian Cathedral of St. James, Jerusalem</i>, Vol. II. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1972.  P.29, Fig 11 a."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Linda Komaroff, editor, <i>Dining with the Sultan: The Fine Art of Feasting,</i> Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 2023, p.344, cat. no. 132c."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"floral sprays","id":"x36456"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"JUG\r\nWhite earthenware painted in blue.\r\nMark, OXO painted in blue\r\nTURKISH (KUTAHIA); 18th century","date":{"text":"Used until 03/2004","earliest":"2004-03-01","latest":"2004-03-31"}}],"partNumbers":["335-1892"],"accessionNumberNum":"335","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1892,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2023NN8469"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-03-03","recordCreationDate":"2000-05-03","availableToBook":false}}