{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O38665"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O38665/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2025PF5870/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2025PF5870/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2025PF5870","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2010ED1000","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O38665","accessionNumber":"B.100-1996","objectType":"Tawse","titles":[{"title":"The Original \"Lochgelly\"","type":"manufacturer's title"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Tawse or punishment strap, of hide.  The  tawse consists of a long thick leather strap, slightly waisted to give greater flexibility (it was sometimes customary to use a tawse after steeping it in water to make it heavier) which divides into two thongs just below the middle.  The top surface of the tawse is polished, and marked with a slightly recessed delineating line at each edge; a hole has been punched in one end.","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"hide","id":"AAT11844"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Hide","categories":[{"text":"Children & Childhood","id":"THES48980"},{"text":"Education & Learning","id":"THES252542"},{"text":"Scotland","id":"THES262877"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"YVA","id":"THES48593"},"images":["2025PF5870","2010ED1000"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"014","id":"THES323930"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Tawse","id":""}],[{"text":"Punishment strap","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Scotland","id":"x29130"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"about 1972","earliest":"1972-01-01","latest":"1972-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Width","value":"3.2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"1.2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"THE ORIGINAL \"LOCHGELLY\"\nMADE BY\nJOHN J DICK\nCOWDENBEATH\n\n(in large letters at one end)  XH","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"Donor states that this tawse originally cost £1.50 in 1972.   He adds \"...The tradition of belting unruly pupils is said, however, to originate in Aberdeen.  (In 1650, a teacher of Greek at Aberdeen Grammar School, took out a pistol & shot dead an unruly pupil.  The belt was less severe & its use was abolished by the European Court of Justice in 1984)...\"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Tawse;  Scottish,  about 1972","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"Made by: John J Dick, Cowdenbeath","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["B.100-1996"],"accessionNumberNum":"100","accessionNumberPrefix":"B","accessionYear":1996,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-08-19","recordCreationDate":"2000-04-19","availableToBook":false}}