{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O355851"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O355851/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2020MT5325/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2020MT5325/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2020MT5325","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2020MT5326","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O355851/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O355851","accessionNumber":"T.243-1960","objectType":"Forehead cloth","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"A forehead cloth was part of women's headwear in the late 16th and early 17th centuries.  It was usually worn with a coif and inventories from the period record matching coifs and forehead clothes being made and bought together.   However, it is still unclear just how the forehead cloth was worn, as there are very few portraits illustrating both.  \r\n\r\nThis forehead cloth is richly embroidered with precious metal threads and probably once had a matching coif.  The repeating pattern of flowers and fruits is typical of the naturalistic embroidery designs of the late 16th and early 17th centuries.","physicalDescription":"Woman's forehead cloth of embroidered linen with coloured silks in shades of red, pink, blue and green in detached buttonhole stitch and couching, and silver and silver-gilt threads in plaited braid stitch and couching. The ground is powdered with silver-gilt spangles. The pattern consists of scrolling stems bearing foxglove, pansy, a rose, borage, grapes, strawberries, berries and acorns. The triangular shape is outlined with stem stitch in red silk. The raw edge has been turned once and tacked with linen thread. Unlined.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Embroidered linen with coloured silks, silver and silver-gilt threads, spangles, hand-sewn and hand-embroidered","categories":[{"text":"Womenswear","id":"THES49044"},{"text":"Embroidery","id":"THES48960"},{"text":"Hats and headwear","id":"THES48943"},{"text":"Textiles","id":"THES48885"},{"text":"Accessories","id":"THES48998"},{"text":"Fashion","id":"THES48957"}],"styles":[{"text":"Elizabethan","id":"AAT21036"},{"text":"Jacobean","id":"AAT107014"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"T&F","id":"THES48601"},"images":["2020MT5325","2020MT5326"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"019","id":"THES310229"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Forehead cloth","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"England","id":"x28826"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1575-1625","earliest":"1575-01-01","latest":"1625-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Bequeathed by Frank Ward","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Width","value":"33","unit":"cm","qualifier":"approx.","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"overall","note":""},{"dimension":"Length","value":"15","unit":"cm","qualifier":"approx.","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Woman's forehead cloth of embroidered linen with coloured silks and metal threads, England, 1575-1625","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"foxglove","id":"x30497"},{"text":"pansy","id":"x30496"},{"text":"rose","id":"x40377"},{"text":"borage","id":"x30495"},{"text":"grapes","id":"x30300"},{"text":"strawberry","id":"x30500"},{"text":"acorn","id":"AAT251844"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["T.243-1960"],"accessionNumberNum":"243","accessionNumberPrefix":"T","accessionYear":1960,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-03-13","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-24","availableToBook":true}}