{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O349559"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O349559/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2018KT1516/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2018KT1516/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2018KT1516","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O349559/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O349559","accessionNumber":"A.12-1954","objectType":"Statue","titles":[{"title":"Mourning Virgin","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"This Virgin is closely comparable to a number of complete 'Vesperbilder' (the German version of the Pietà) of fourteenth century date produced in the Rhineland, although the exact date of many of these is uncertain. This present example most probably occupies an intermediary stage of development of the Rhenish 'Vesperbilder', and should be dated around 1310-1330.\r\nThe Virgin must have once held the figure of the Dead Christ on her knees.","physicalDescription":"The Virgin sits on a square bench, with her head slightly inclined to her right and her face set in a sorrowful expression. She must have once held the figure of the Dead Christ on her knees.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"limewood","id":"x42540"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Limewood, with polychromed and raised gesso decoration","categories":[{"text":"Christianity","id":"THES48978"},{"text":"Sculpture","id":"THES48896"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SCP","id":"THES48600"},"images":["2018KT1516"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"002","id":"THES397751"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Statue","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Germany","id":"x28873"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1310-30","earliest":"1310-01-01","latest":"1330-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"78.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"37","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Private collection Frankfurt am Main, by 1921. then Benno Elkan Collection, Frankfurt and London, until ca. 1953; bought from K. J. Hewett, London, in 1954 for £225.\n\nHistorical significance: This Virgin is closely comparable to a number of complete 'Vesperbilder' (the German version of the Pietà) of fourteenth century date produced in the Rhineland, although the exact date of many of these is uncertain. This present example most probably occupies an intermediary stage of development of the Rhenish 'Vesperbilder', and should be dated around 1310-1330","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Statue, limewood polychromed, the Mourning Virgin, German, ca. 1310-1330","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Williamson, Paul and Evelyn, P. <i>Northern Gothic Sculpture 1200-1450</i>. London : Victoria and Albert Museum, 1988","id":"AUTH357649"},"details":"pp. 84, 87","free":""}],"production":"middle Rhenish","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Virgin","id":"N4691"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"bench","id":"AAT38494"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["A.12-1954"],"accessionNumberNum":"12","accessionNumberPrefix":"A","accessionYear":1954,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"Exhibition number","id":"THES288584"},"number":"19 (Frankfurt Exhibition 1921)"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-05-01","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-24","availableToBook":true}}