{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O346637"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O346637/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EB8685/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EB8685/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2010EB8685","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O346637/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O346637","accessionNumber":"2713-1856","objectType":"Bust","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"<b>Object Type</b>\r\nThis bust was copied from a much larger antique head known as the Juno Ludovisi, now in the Palazzo Altemps, Rome. It was an apt subject for Copeland's new statuary porcelain, which imitated marble.\r\n\r\n<b>Materials & Making</b>\r\nCopeland and Garrett claimed to be the first to develop statuary porcelain on a commercial scale in about 1845. This unglazed bone china was vitrified through the use of feldspar, which gave it its marble-like appearance. The 1851 Great Exhibition juries awarded Copeland's 'statuary porcelain' a coveted prize medal for 'general excellence'.\r\n\r\n<b>People</b>\r\nWilliam Taylor Copeland became the owner of the Spode porcelain factory in 1833 and Thomas Garrett joined him as partner until 1847 when the company became W.T. Copeland & Sons. The firm produced unglazed porcelain until about 1930.\r\n\r\nThe artist, William Theed (1804-1891), trained in Rome and exhibited at the Royal Academy from 1842. He often produced works based on classical and biblical subjects.\r\n\r\n<b>Subjects Depicted</b>\r\nThe antique head from which Copeland's Juno was modelled was originally part of a colossal statue, the body of which is now lost. Scholars of classical sculpture now think that she may represent a real person - probably a Roman noblewoman of the 1st century BC, such as Mark Antony's daughter Antonia, or Livia, the wife of Augustus.","physicalDescription":"Bust in parian porcelain of Juno, with painted crown in colours. ","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Theed, William","id":"A8912"},"association":{"text":"modelled by","id":"x28693"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Copeland & Co.","id":"A9075"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"x40240"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"porcelain","id":"AAT10662"},{"text":"parian","id":"AAT219039"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Parian porcelain","categories":[{"text":"Ceramics","id":"THES48982"},{"text":"Porcelain","id":"THES48907"},{"text":"Parian ware","id":"THES48916"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"CER","id":"THES48594"},"images":["2010EB8685"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"SHLN","id":"THES49063"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Bust","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Stoke-on-Trent","id":"x29185"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"c.1855","earliest":"1850-01-01","latest":"1859-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"59.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"36.2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Purchased from the 1855 Paris Exhibition.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Bust in parian statuary porcelain of Juno, Copeland & Co., Stoke-on-Trent, about 1855","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Juno","id":"N24"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"bust","id":"AAT47457"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["2713-1856"],"accessionNumberNum":"2713","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1856,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2025PC6217","2023NL0559"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-04-28","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-24","availableToBook":false}}