{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O340895"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O340895/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2016HY8851/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2016HY8851/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2016HY8851","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O340895/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O340895","accessionNumber":"HMC.12:1","objectType":"Dish","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Dessert dish modelled as vine leaves with brown grapes and vines, decorated in naturalistic colours","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Mafra workshop","id":"A30997"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"AAT251917"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"Earthenware","id":"x29356"}],"techniques":[{"text":"Modelled","id":"x30779"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Earthenware","categories":[{"text":"Ceramics","id":"THES48982"},{"text":"Earthenware","id":"THES48964"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"CER","id":"THES48594"},"images":["2016HY8851"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"004","id":"THES334374"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Dish","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Caldas da Rainha","id":"x45537"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1870","earliest":"1865-01-01","latest":"1874-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by H. M. Commissioners for the Exhibition of 1851","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":".","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"Exhibited at the London International Exhibition of 1871.\n\nManuel Cipriano Gomes (1831-1905) was born in a village near Mafra. In 1850, he moved to Caldas da  Rainha, a spa town in central west Portugal known for ceramic making. He adopted the name Mafra and set up his workshop in 1853, having purchased the existing workshop of Maria dos Cacos, for whom he had at first worked. In about 1870, he gained royal patronage. In 1887, his son Edouardo Augusto joined the business for a time but left for a political career. Mafra died in 1905. The artisanal workshop specialised in zoomorphic vessels  and wares inspired by the work of Palissy (France, 16th century). ","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"One of a group of six dessert dishes modelled as vine leaves. Earthenware with coloured glazes. Manuel Mafra, Caldas da Rainha, Portugal, ca.1870","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"José Quieros, Ceramica Portuguesa, Lisbon, 1948"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Katz, Marshall P., 'Portuguese Palissy Ware', New York, 1999"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Cristina Ramos e Horta, 'Manuel Mafra 1829-1905' in 'Manuel Mafra: Mestre na Cerâmica das Caldas', Caldas da Rainha, Portugal, 2009"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Cristina Ramos e Horta, 'Manuel Mafra Ceramics in the Victoria and Albert Museum', in 'Artis: Revista de História da Arte e Ciências do Património', no.1, Portugal, 2013"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Cristina Ramos e Horta, 'Portuguese Ceramicist Manuel Mafra: Nature, Exoticism and Luxury' in Journal of the Decorative Arts Society, no.37, 2013"}],"production":"This was a common design in Mafra production from ca.1860.","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"vine leaf","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["HMC.12:1"],"accessionNumberNum":"12","accessionNumberPrefix":"HMC","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"H.M.C. Loan no.","id":"THES57872"},"number":"HMC.12"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-22","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-24","availableToBook":true}}