{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O325422"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O325422/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2017KA2696/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2017KA2696/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2017KA2696","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KA2697","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KA2698","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KA2699","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O325422/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O325422","accessionNumber":"M.27-1934","objectType":"Stock buckle","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Stock buckles were worn at the back of the neck, to hold in place the white scarf, or stock, worn by men from the 1720s through to the end of the 18th century.  They can be distinguished from other kinds of buckle by the studs on the end of the chape, which fitted into holes made for that purpose at one end of the stock.  The prongs allowed it to be fastened tightly round the throat, as fashion demanded.   Stock buckles are always rectangular or oval in shape, and were worn vertically.  The fittings were often made of silver, like the frame, as all parts were visible when being worn.\r\n\r\nWilliam Eley the first, the maker of this piece, specialised in making silver buckles.  He took out a patent for ‘Eley’s New Constructed Buckles’ in 1784.\r\n","physicalDescription":"Silver stock buckle of plain rectangular shape with rounded corners, with silver prongs and chape attached by a separate spindle.  There are four prongs and four studs on the openwork chape.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"William Eley I","id":"A25583"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x37726"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"silver","id":"AAT11029"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Silver","categories":[{"text":"Jewellery","id":"THES48930"},{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"},{"text":"Accessories","id":"THES48998"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2017KA2696","2017KA2697","2017KA2698","2017KA2699"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"034","id":"THES404429"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Buckle","id":"AAT239260"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1786-1795","earliest":"1786-01-01","latest":"1795-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x39722"},"note":"Duty mark introduced 1786; maker's mark not used after 1795."}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"MA/1/B3275","id":"ARC150917"},"association":"Archive record"}],"creditLine":"Gift of Francis Buckley","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"5.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"3.2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"0.4","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'W E' in rectangular frame.","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"Mark of William Eley I of London, used 1778-1795.","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Marked twice, on back of frame and back of chape."},{"content":"Lion passant guardant in rectangular frame with chamfered corners.","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"English mark for 925 standard silver.","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Marked twice, on back of frame and back of chape."},{"content":"King's head facing right in oval frame.","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"Duty mark applied 1786-1821.","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"On back of frame."}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Silver stock buckle with four studs and four prongs, Britain, 1786-1795.","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["M.27-1934"],"accessionNumberNum":"27","accessionNumberPrefix":"M","accessionYear":1934,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-06-04","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-24","availableToBook":true}}