{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O313101"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O313101/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AD3412/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AD3412/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AD3412","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O313101/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O313101","accessionNumber":"A.39-1930","objectType":"Medallion","titles":[{"title":"portrait of a man","type":"named collection"}],"summaryDescription":"This medallion in ivory was probably made France or Britain, in about 1690-1710 in the style of Jean Cavalier. This medallion represents an unknown man in profile to the right. Jean Cavalier (1650/60-1698/9), a Huguenot, was a native of France, and a Protestant. He travelled extensively, working as a wax modeller and ivory sculptor, and specialising in portrait medallions. In the 1682/3 he went to London, where he stayed until 1686; he then went to Trier, perhaps Stuttgart, Düsseldorf, Hamburg, Hannover, Kassel, and in 1689 to Vienna, Munich and perhaps Dresden. By 1690 he was back in London, where he carved pictures of the King and Queen and was given the passport as the 'King's medallist'. He was then at the Danish Court in 1691/3, and from 1694/5-7 in Stockholm, from whence he and his brother Denis, also a sculptor, journeyed as ambassadors on behalf of Sweden to Russia and Persia, where they both died. Cavalier was the most accomplished ivory-carver working in late Stuart England until the arrival of David Le Marchand around 1700.","physicalDescription":"Head and shoulders of a man shown in profile to the right. He wears a long curling wig, a frogged coat and a stock with lace ends. A mantle is draped round his shoulders.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Cavalier, Jean","id":"A11416"},"association":{"text":"sculptor","id":"x43862"},"note":"in the style of"}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"ivory","id":"AAT11857"}],"techniques":[{"text":"carving","id":"AAT53149"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Ivory","categories":[{"text":"Medallions","id":"THES49034"},{"text":"Portraits","id":"THES48906"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SCP","id":"THES48600"},"images":["2006AD3412"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"010","id":"THES395789"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Medallion","id":"x31798"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"France","id":"x28849"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"or Britain"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1690-1710","earliest":"1685-01-01","latest":"1710-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"5.2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Bought for £9 from Messrs. Alfred Spero & Kerin Ltd, 9 Clifford St, New Bond St, London W.1 in 1930. ","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Medallion, ivory, portrait of a man, in the style of Jean Cavalier, French or British, ca. 1690-1710","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Trusted, Marjorie, <u>Baroque & Later Ivories</u>, Victoria & Albert Museum, London, 2013, cat. no. 220"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Review [1911-1938], <u>Victoria & Albert Museum. Review of the Principal Acquisitions during the Year</u>, London, 1930, p. 87"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"man","id":"N7974"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["A.39-1930"],"accessionNumberNum":"39","accessionNumberPrefix":"A","accessionYear":1930,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-09-24","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-24","availableToBook":true}}