{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O311627"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O311627/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2015HX4668/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2015HX4668/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2015HX4668","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AN4601","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AN4604","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AN4603","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AN4602","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HX4647","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HX4650","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HX4651","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HX4653","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HX4654","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HX4669","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HX4670","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HX4672","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HX4673","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HX4675","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HY1367","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HY1371","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HY1372","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HY1373","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HY1374","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HY1378","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HY2106","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018KW7978","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018KW7973","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O311627/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O311627","accessionNumber":"A.89-1910","objectType":"Statuette","titles":[{"title":"A Firedog in the form of Sphinx","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"This sphinx (one of a pair) is made after the four sphinxes which are part of the Pascal Candlestick by Riccio in the church of St. Antony (Il Santo) at Padua in the second quarter of the 16th century. It could possibly be by Desiderio da Firenze.\r\nThere is a coat of arms imprinted of the Sambonifacio family, who were prominent in Padua in the 16th century.\r\n\r\nPerhaps for a fire-dog.\r\nFour similar sphinxes form the bases of the","physicalDescription":"The sphinx is fantastically formed with a female head and beasts separated by spreading acanthus leaves, and a single lion leg. The cirved supports at the back are in the shape of profile masks terminating in foliage. The hair is elaborately dressed with beads and festoons. The tips of the wings are curved in a volute. Round the neck is suspended a small oval medallion with a shield. The base is decorated with masks and garlands, and rests on four lion feet.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Riccio, Andrea (Andrea Briosco)","id":"A6473"},"association":{"text":"sculptor","id":"x43862"},"note":"after"}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"bronze","id":"AAT10957"}],"techniques":[{"text":"casting","id":"AAT53104"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Bronze","categories":[{"text":"Sculpture","id":"THES48896"},{"text":"Myths & Legends","id":"THES49005"},{"text":"Household objects","id":"THES48939"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SCP","id":"THES48600"},"images":["2015HX4668","2006AN4601","2006AN4604","2006AN4603","2006AN4602","2015HX4647","2015HX4650","2015HX4651","2015HX4653","2015HX4654","2015HX4669","2015HX4670","2015HX4672","2015HX4673","2015HX4675","2015HY1367","2015HY1371","2015HY1372","2015HY1373","2015HY1374","2015HY1378","2015HY2106","2018KW7978","2018KW7973"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"001","id":"THES396160"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Statuette","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Padua","id":"x29504"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1530-1550","earliest":"1525-01-01","latest":"1550-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"A.90-1910","id":"O311626"},"association":"Set"}],"creditLine":"Salting bequest","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Width","value":"18","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"26.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"48.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Dimensions were taken by SCP on 27.10.14 for <b>Bronze Zoo: A Sculptural Menagerie</b> ","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"There is a coat of arms imprinted of the Sambonifacio family","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"on the medallion"}],"objectHistory":"From the Salting bequest.","historicalContext":"Perhaps for a fire-dog.\r\nFour similar sphinxes form the bases of the Pascal Candlestick by Riccio in the church of St. Antony (Il Santo) at Padua.","briefDescription":"Statuette (one of a pair), A Firedog in the form of Sphinx, Bronze, after Andrea Riccio (1470-1532) possibly by Desiderio da Firenze (active 1532-1545), Italy (Padua), ca. 1530-1550","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Radcliffe, Anthony. 'The debasement of images: the sculptor Andrea Riccio and the applied arts in Padua in the sixteenth century' In: Currie, Stuart and Motture, Peta, eds.<u> The Sculpted Object 1400-1700</u> (Association of Art Historians' conference papers 1995), Aldershot, 1997, p. 89, fig 5.4"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Motture, Peta. \"None but the fiest thing\": George Salting as a Collector of Bronzes, in: <u>The Sculpture Journal</u>, 2001, p. 49, n. 69 om p. 59"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"'Salting Bequest (A. 70 to A. 1029-1910) / Murray Bequest (A. 1030 to A. 1096-1910)'. In: <u>List of Works of Art Acquired by the Victoria and Albert Museum (Department of Architecture and Sculpture)</u>. London: Printed under the Authority of his Majesty's Stationery Office, by Eyre and Spottiswoode, Limited, East Harding Street, EC, p. 4"},{"reference":{"text":"Ebert-Schifferer, Sybille, <i>Natur und Antike in der Renaissance</i>, Frankfurt: Liebieghaus - Museum Alter Plastik, 1985.","id":"AUTH348575"},"details":"","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Pope-Hennessy, John Wyndham and Santangelol Antonio. <i>Italian Bronze Statuettes </i>. London : Arts Council, 1961","id":"AUTH351429"},"details":"","free":""}],"production":"possibly by Desiderio da Firenze","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"sphinx","id":"x30260"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["A.89-1910"],"accessionNumberNum":"89","accessionNumberPrefix":"A","accessionYear":1910,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-12-23","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-24","availableToBook":true}}