{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O310804"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O310804/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2012FF9752/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2012FF9752/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2012FF9752","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FK3053","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O310804/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O310804","accessionNumber":"5608-1859","objectType":"Busk","titles":[{"title":"Stay or busk bone","type":"named collection"}],"summaryDescription":"This busk, like 5609-1859, would have been intended to stiffen the bodice or the front of the stays; see James Gillray's print, The Stays, of c. 1800 for an example of a busk being inserted. Both these ivory examples (this and 5609-1859) are decorated with foliate scrolls. This one has one hole at the base so that it could be tied to the underclothes. Such decorated examples were evidently presented to young ladies by their sweethearts. Other busks in the Museum's collection are held in the Furniture, Textile and Fashion Department (inv. nos. 675-1902, T.345 to 7-1921, T.674-1996 and W. 56-1929). \r\n\r\nThe tradition of decorating ivory objects in this style using piqué ornament was common throughout Europe in the 16th and 17th centuries. Cutlery handles in the collections at the V&A which show some parallels include a presentoir, carving knife and fork, made in Germany and dating from 1682 (inv. nos. 1193 to b-1864), and a serving knife, probably Italian, of c. 1500-50 (inv. no. 310-1903). The decoration on the present piece and on 5609-1859 suggests that they are more likely to be French, and date from the first third of the seventeenth century.","physicalDescription":"Carved ivory busk decorated with silver piqué and horn, with a hole so that it can be fixed to the underclothes.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"ivory","id":"AAT11857"},{"text":"silver","id":"AAT11029"},{"text":"horn","id":"AAT11826"}],"techniques":[{"text":"carving","id":"AAT53149"},{"text":"piqué work","id":"x42823"},{"text":"inlay (process)","id":"AAT53850"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Carved ivory inlaid with silver piqué and horn","categories":[{"text":"Clothing","id":"THES48975"},{"text":"Sculpture","id":"THES48896"},{"text":"Accessories","id":"THES48998"},{"text":"Europeana Fashion Project","id":"THES265804"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SCP","id":"THES48600"},"images":["2012FF9752","2012FK3053"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"029","id":"THES395649"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Stay/busk bone","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"France","id":"x28849"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x39722"},"note":"likely"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1590-1610","earliest":"1585-01-01","latest":"1610-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x39722"},"note":"or ca. 1660-1680"}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"35.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Bought for £1 from the Soulages Collection in 1859.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Stay or busk bone, carved ivory decorated with foliage patterns in silver piqué work and horn, France, ca. 1590-1610 or 1660-1680","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Longhurst, Margaret H., <u>Catalogue of Carvings in Ivory</u>. Part II. London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1929","id":"AUTH329986"},"details":"pp.83-84","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Robinson, J. C., Catalogue of the Soulages Collection, London, 1857, no. 288 on p. 93"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Inventory of Art Objects Acquired in the Year 1859. <u>In</u>: <u>Inventory of the Objects in the Art Division of the Museum at South Kensington, Arranged According to the Dates of their Acquisition. Vol I</u>. London: Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., 1859, p. 33"},{"reference":{"text":"Trusted, Marjorie, <u>Baroque & Later Ivories</u>, Victoria & Albert Museum, London, 2013","id":"AUTH329728"},"details":"","free":"\r\n"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["5608-1859"],"accessionNumberNum":"5608","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1859,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-09-26","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-24","availableToBook":true}}