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Its design is that of a Service Flag, the official banner that may be displayed by an American family who have someone serving in the armed forces during a time of conflict. The banners were introduced in 1917 and were in widespread use during the Second World War. On the banners the blue star, representing the family member, would be replaced with a gold one if he or she were killed in action.","physicalDescription":"Rectangular brooch in the form of a flag, with a sapphire cut as a star in the centre, a border of invisibly-set rubies, and a ground of pavé-set diamonds.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"},{"text":"diamonds","id":"x42350"},{"text":"ruby","id":"AAT11082"},{"text":"Sapphires","id":"x38619"}],"techniques":[{"text":"stone setting","id":"x34787"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"White gold, diamonds, rubies sapphire","categories":[{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"},{"text":"Jewellery","id":"THES48930"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2019LJ2049","2007BP3819","2009CR2457","2007BP3820","2007BP3418","2007BP3417"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"016","id":"THES407792"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"brooch","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"United States of America","id":"x29333"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"early 1940s","earliest":"1940-01-01","latest":"1945-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by the American Friends of the V&A through the generosity of Patricia V. Goldstein","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"9","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"16","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"5","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Unmarked","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Brooch in the form of a flag with a border of rubies, a field of diamonds and a central star of sapphires.  United States, 1940-5.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Price, Judith; <u>Lest we forget: Masterpieces of patriotic jewelry and military decorations</u>, Maryland 2011, p.109"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"Stars and Stripes","id":"x39610"}],"contentConcepts":[{"text":"patriotism","id":"AAT55531"}],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["M.219-2007"],"accessionNumberNum":"219","accessionNumberPrefix":"M","accessionYear":2007,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"Previous loan number","id":"THES50326"},"number":"LOAN:AMERICANFRIENDS.353-2003"},{"type":{"text":"Goldstein Collection number","id":"THES54597"},"number":"286"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LW7619"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-05-30","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-24","availableToBook":true}}