{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O27368"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O27368/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AA7072/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AA7072/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AA7072","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O27368","accessionNumber":"MISC.49-1983","objectType":"Table Game","titles":[{"title":"Jenga","type":"manufacturer's title"},{"title":"The Perpetual Challenge","type":"manufacturer's title"}],"summaryDescription":"Jenga is a game of luck and skill. Each player takes it in turns to pull a block from the pile and place it on top of the tower. The player who causes the tower to collapse loses the game.\r\n\r\nThe game's designer, Leslie Scott, based Jenga on a homemade game she had played as a child growing up in Ghana. The name was derived from the Swahili word <i>kujenga</i>, meaning 'to build'. Scott launched Jenga (originally called Jenga: the Perpetual Challenge) at the 1982 Earls Court Toy Fair and 1983 London Toy &amp; Hobby Fair but failed to sell the game at either exhibition. However, in 1986 the game's licence eventually came to toy giants Hasbro and it became an international success. ","physicalDescription":"54 cuboid wooden blocks. They are used to build a tower. As the tower is built, blocks are withdrawn and placed on top. The aim is to construct the tower as high as possible before it topples. The blocks are contained in a clear plastic square tube with a coloured label giving the title, maker etc on one side and rules on the other side. ","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Scott, Leslie","id":"AUTH378511"},"association":{"text":"designer","id":"AAT25190"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Leslie Scott Associates","id":"AUTH378510"},"association":{"text":"publishers","id":"AAT25574"},"note":""},{"name":{"text":"Camphill Village Trust","id":"AUTH403903"},"association":{"text":"makers","id":"AAT251917"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"wood","id":"AAT11914"},{"text":"plastic","id":"AAT14570"}],"techniques":[{"text":"sawing","id":"AAT53072"},{"text":"sanding","id":"AAT53080"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Sawn and sanded wood, plastic ","categories":[{"text":"Games","id":"THES48947"},{"text":"Children & Childhood","id":"THES48980"},{"text":"Dolls & Toys","id":"THES48967"},{"text":"Games (puzzles & board games)","id":"THES274377"},{"text":"Africa","id":"THES49019"},{"text":"Disability","id":"THES268732"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"YVA","id":"THES48593"},"images":["2006AA7072"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"006","id":"THES344363"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""},{"current":{"text":"CA004","id":"THES388341"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"game","id":"AAT69657"}],[{"text":"display arrangement","id":"THES383839"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"No","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Oxford","id":"x31203"},"association":{"text":"designed","id":"x29338"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"Botton","id":"THES398485"},"association":{"text":"manufactured","id":"x29350"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1982-1983","earliest":"1982-01-01","latest":"1983-12-31"},"association":{"text":"manufactured","id":"x29350"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Leslie Scott Associates","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"7.6","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":"Block"},{"dimension":"Width","value":"2.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":"Block"},{"dimension":"Height","value":"1.6","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":"Block"}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Gifted in 1983 [83/469] by Leslie Scott Associates.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Table game, Jenga, 1983","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"Leslie Scott based Jenga on a homemade game she had played with her family whilst growing up in Ghana. The earliest sets, like this one, contained blocks made at Botton Camphill Village Trust, a community for adults with developmental disabilities, mental health problems and other special needs. ","productionType":{"text":"Mass produced","id":"THES48863"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["MISC.49-1983","MISC.49TEMP1-1983"],"accessionNumberNum":"49","accessionNumberPrefix":"MISC","accessionYear":1983,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-04-02","recordCreationDate":"2000-03-05","availableToBook":false}}