{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O24974"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O24974/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AT8563/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AT8563/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AT8563","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O24974/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O24974","accessionNumber":"IS.34-1988","objectType":"Sculpture","titles":[{"title":"Sculpture","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"The image of the Buddha in royal attire, with both hands raised in <i>abhayamudra</i> (gesture offering reassurance and protection), appeared in late Khmer art around the mid-12th century. This unusual iconographic convention derived from Mon representations of the Buddha of the Dvaravati period (7th-10th centuries).  The richly ornamental figure-type finds its immediate precursor in the lintel reliefs of Pimai, a 12th -century provincial Khmer centre in eastern Thailand. Crowned Buddhas of this type are associated with both Angkor and the Buddhist art of Lopburi.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"bronze","id":"AAT10957"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Bronze","categories":[],"styles":[{"text":"Angkor Wat","id":"x32232"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2006AT8563"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"47a","id":"THES49797"},"free":"","case":"CA017","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Figure","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"Mid-12th century","earliest":"1100-01-01","latest":"1200-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"Height: 37 cm","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"This object was purchased from Alex Biancardi (Walmore Collection) in 1988.\r\n\r\nAlexander Biancardi (1924–1999) was a collector and dealer whose interest in Asian art, particularly medieval religious sculpture from South and South-East Asia. The V&amp;A holds a substantial group of objects associated with him which were acquired between the late 1980s and late 1990s, through purchases, gifts, and bequests from Biancardi and his family. Several of the works are currently on display.\r\n\r\nBorn in Alexandria, Egypt, Biancardi moved to Australia in 1947, where he entered the textile trade. In the early 1960s, he relocated to France and worked for a Dutch textile company with business interests in Asia. His exposure to the region led him to begin collecting Asian art in the 1950s, a pursuit he continued into the 1990s. He returned to Australia later in life. ","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Standing Buddha, Bronze, mid 12th century, Angkor Wat style, Cambodia","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"Cambodia","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[{"text":"Buddhist","id":"AAT73738"}],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Crowned Buddha\r\nAbout 1150\r\nKhmer period\r\nThe Buddha is shown in royal attire, with both hands raised in\r\nthe gesture of reassurance and protection (abhaya mudra). This\r\nimage appeared in late Khmer art around the mid 12th century.\r\nIt was based on an earlier Thai (Mon culture) prototype of the\r\n7th–10th centuries, an example of which can be seen in the\r\nnearby Thai display.\r\nBronze\r\nCambodia\r\nMuseum no. IS.34-1988","date":{"text":"14/06/2011","earliest":"2011-06-14","latest":"2011-06-14"}}],"partNumbers":["IS.34-1988"],"accessionNumberNum":"34","accessionNumberPrefix":"IS","accessionYear":1988,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2020MP2188"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-05-20","recordCreationDate":"2000-02-13","availableToBook":false}}