{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O248691"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O248691/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EH9384/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EH9384/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2010EH9384","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AT5150","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O248691/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O248691","accessionNumber":"E.3267-1934","objectType":"Architectural drawing","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Measured drawing of the entrance façade. by leading architect and designer Sir William Chambers (1723-1796). This villa has been accepted as the work of Andrea Palladio on stylistic grounds alone, and authorities differ as to whether it dates from the 1540s or 1560s. This drawing shows Chambers radically modifying, rather than accurately recording, a Palladian building. Alterations include reduction of basement, omission of windows, altered proportions of the staircase, omission of moulded surrounds, removal of cartouche and exclusion of the female head on the keystone. These alterations had the effect of adapting the Italian building to a form more suitable to a British climate. \r\n\r\nChambers moved to London in 1755 and published his influential Treatise on Civil Architecture in 1759.  Chambers demonstrated the breadth of his style in buildings such as Gower (later Carrington) House and Melbourne House, London, in such country houses as Duddingston, Scotland, and in the garden architecture he designed for Wilton House, Wiltshire, and at Kew Gardens. He became head of government building in 1782, and in this capacity built Somerset House, London.","physicalDescription":"Measured drawing of the entrance façade.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Sir William Chambers","id":"N1990"},"association":{"text":"drawn by","id":"x30616"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"grey wash","id":"x43741"},{"text":"pencil","id":"x30347"},{"text":"pen and ink","id":"x30618"}],"techniques":[{"text":"drawing","id":"x32498"},{"text":"painting","id":"AAT54216"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Pen and ink, pencil and grey, blue and very pale ochre washes","categories":[{"text":"Designs","id":"THES48968"},{"text":"Architecture","id":"THES48993"},{"text":"Drawings","id":"THES48966"}],"styles":[{"text":"Palladian","id":"AAT21161"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2010EH9384","2006AT5150"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLE","id":"THES49657"},"free":"","case":"A","shelf":"229","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"drawing","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Britain","id":"x32019"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"mid 18th century","earliest":"1725-01-01","latest":"1775-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"381","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"512","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Watermark similar to Churchill 1935, 406."},{"content":"'Montechio PreCalcino loco di Cherati by Palladio; At Casa Pioveni at Lonedo an Hexastyle Ionic Loggia…'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Inscribed in ink."}],"objectHistory":"This villa has been accepted as the work of Andrea Palladio on stylistic grounds alone, and authorities differ as to whether it dates from the 1540s or 1560s. This drawing shows Chambers radically modifying, rather than accurately recording, a Palladian building. Alterations include reduction of basement, omission of windows, altered proportions of the staircase, omission of moulded surrounds, removal of cartouche and exclusion of the female head on the keystone. These alterations had the effect of adapting the Italian building to a form more suitable to a British climate.\r\n\r\nThis drawing was found unregistered in the department.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Measured drawings of the entrance façade i by Sir William Chambers (1723-1796).","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Snodin, Michael. <u> Sir William Chambers </u> London: V&A Publications, 1996. ISBN: 1851771824"}],"production":"Attribution note: (Scale: ¼ in to 1ft).","productionType":{"text":"Design","id":"THES48872"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[{"text":"Palladio, Andrea","id":"N2031"}],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"facade","id":"AAT2526"},{"text":"entrance","id":"AAT2776"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["E.3267-1934"],"accessionNumberNum":"3267","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":1934,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-21","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-11","availableToBook":false}}