{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O236072"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O236072/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019MC3835/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019MC3835/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2019MC3835","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O236072/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O236072","accessionNumber":"1323-1901","objectType":"Statuette","titles":[{"title":"Herdsman leading a bull","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"This bronze group depicts a herdsman with a bull. The herdsman walks on the left side of the bull, holding a hook with long handle which passes through a ring in its snout; his right arm rests on the animal's back. In 1871 Boehm entered the Herdsman with Bull group as part of a design for the competition for the Smithfield Fountain arranged by the Markets Committee of the Corporation of the City of London, in collaboration with the architect Thomas Jeckyll. This bronze was acquired as a reduced copy of a plaster study for the same subject already in the possession of the Museum.\n\nBoehm (1834-1890) was an English sculptor and medallist born in Austrian, as the youngest son of Joseph Daniel Boehm (1794–1865), a court medallist and director of the Imperial Mint at Vienna. From 1848 to 1851 Joseph Edgar attended Leigh’s art academy (later Heatherley’s) in London and drew the Parthenon marbles in the British Museum. On his return to Vienna he enrolled at the Akademie der Bildenden Künste. Around 1858–9 he visited Italy, where he developed a lasting admiration for early Renaissance sculpture. From 1859 to 1862 he worked in Paris and was influenced by the work of Paul Gayrard (1807–1855). Boehm settled in London in 1862 where he befriended John Leech and John Everett Millais, both of whom he portrayed in statuettes in 1863. A statuette of William Makepeace Thackeray (1864) led to an edition of 70 plaster casts. Boehm frequently worked in terracotta, a material common in French sculpture but less familiar in English. Queen Victoria’s admiration of Boehm’s statuettes led to an association with the royal family that lasted from 1869 until his death. Most of Boehm’s works are portrait busts. Boehm was immensely prolific: some 360 different works are documented. He was a highly consistent sculptor, rarely deviating from his brand of realism. He was modest about his immense popularity and aware of his imaginative shortcomings (cit.: M. Stocker: 'Boehm, Joseph Edgar').\r\n\r\n","physicalDescription":"Group, bronze, a herdsman. The herdsman walks on the left side of the bull, holding a hook with long handle passes through a ring in its snout; his right arm rests on the animal's back. On an oval base stamped H.YOUNG & Co., FOUNDERS, PIMLICO.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Boehm, Joseph Edgar (Sir)","id":"A6882"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"x40240"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"bronze","id":"AAT10957"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Bronze","categories":[{"text":"Sculpture","id":"THES48896"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SCP","id":"THES48600"},"images":["2019MC3835"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"FLR","id":"THES399429"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Statuette","id":"x45409"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"England","id":"x28826"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"cast","id":"x32615"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1868","earliest":"1868-01-01","latest":"1868-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"38.10","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Length","value":"61.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'H.YOUNG & Co., FOUNDERS, PIMLICO'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"On an oval base stamped "}],"objectHistory":"Purchased from Messrs Manson, Christie and Woods sale on 29 Novermber 1901, lot 50 for £19. 19s.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Statuette, bronze, Herdsman leading a bull, by Sir Joseph Edgar Boehm, England, 1868","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"<u>List of Works of Art acquired by the Victoria and Albert Museum during the Year 1901 arranged according to the Dates of Acquisition.</u> London: Her Majesty's Stationary Office. Wyman and Sons. 1904. pp.229"},{"reference":{"text":"Stocker, M., Royalist and Realist: The Life and Work of Sir Joseph Edgar Boehm. New York and London: Garland Publishing, 1988.","id":"AUTH403171"},"details":"pp.299-301.","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Bilbey, Diane and Trusted, Marjorie, British Sculpture 1470-2000: A Concise Catalogue of the Collection at the Victoria and Albert Museum. London: V&A Publications, 2002","id":"AUTH401363"},"details":"pp. 198-199, cat. no. 280.","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"bull","id":"x30279"},{"text":"herdsman","id":"AAT25615"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["1323-1901"],"accessionNumberNum":"1323","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1901,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-08-06","recordCreationDate":"2009-05-27","availableToBook":true}}