{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O22884"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O22884/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AT5675/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AT5675/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AT5675","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AT4786","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2019ME1299","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O22884","accessionNumber":"W.6-1992","objectType":"Armchair","titles":[{"title":"Model 464","type":"manufacturer's title"}],"summaryDescription":"In 1921 Lusty, a packing case manufacturer, acquired the rights to mass-produce furniture using the American method of weaving twisted paper fibre, patented under the name Lloyd Loom. The product, which could be woven in a variety of patterns, was attached over bentwood frames and often imitated popular furniture forms made in other materials. \r\n\r\nLloyd Loom furniture replaced wicker furniture, which was more expensive and less durable. It was produced in vast quantities from the 1930s to the 1960s. Production-line methods reduced costs but allowed little creative input for individual craftsmen. This chair is given a Moderne feel by the step pattern and the black and gold colouring.","physicalDescription":"Armchair with solid back and arms, in black Lloyd Loom fibre with gold toning, a 'step' pattern decorates the back. It is finished in Jacobean stain and the gold detail was applied by hand.","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"W. Lusty & Sons","id":"A3064"},"association":{"text":"manufacturer","id":"AAT25230"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"fibre","id":"AAT14024"},{"text":"beech","id":"x30453"}],"techniques":[{"text":"woven","id":"AAT53642"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Lloyd Loom woven fibre over steam-bent beech frame","categories":[{"text":"ELISE","id":"THES48961"},{"text":"Furniture","id":"THES48948"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"FWK","id":"THES48597"},"images":["2006AT5675","2006AT4786","2019ME1299"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"002","id":"THES343045"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Armchair","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"11/1930","earliest":"1930-11-01","latest":"1930-11-30"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"845","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"28","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"16","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"seat","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"17","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"seat","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"17","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"seat","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"700","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"620","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Taken from register","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"167,861 113,608 117,302 219,838","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"On the underside of the seat's leading edge - Lusty label bearing the patent numbers"},{"content":"Nov 30","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Date stamp - on underside of seat. Quality control and time and motion stamps can also be seen in this area."}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"In 1921 Lusty, a packing case manufacturer, acquired the rights to mass-produce furniture using the American method of weaving twisted paper fibre patented under the name Lloyd Loom. The product, which could be woven in a variety of patterns, was attached over bentwood frames and often imitated popular furniture forms made in other materials. \r\n\r\nReplacing wicker furniture which was more expensive and less durable, Lloyd Loom furniture was produced in vast quantities from the 1930s and the 1960s. Production-line methods reduced costs but allowed little creative input for individual craftsmen. This chair is given a Moderne feel by the step pattern in the black and gold toning.\r\n\r\n[Gareth Williams, 'British Design at Home', p.110]","briefDescription":"Armchair, manufactured by  W. Lusty and Sons, London, date stamped November 1930","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"<u>Lloyd Loom Furniture</u>, Lee J. Curtis, Salamander Books, London, 1991"},{"reference":{"text":"Miyajima, Hisao (ed.), <i>British design at home : the Victoria & Albert Museum [英国のモダン・デザイン : インテリアにみる伝統と革新 : ヴィクトリア & アルバート美術館展 : Eikoku no modan dezain : interia ni miru dentō to kakushin : Vikutoria & Arubāto Bijutsukan ten]</i>, Ōsaka : NHK Kinki Media Puran, 1994","id":"AUTH355301"},"details":"113","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"ARMCHAIR, Model 464\r\nMade by W. Lusty and Sons, London\r\nLloyd Loom woven fibre over steam-bent beech frame\r\nDate-stamped November 1930\r\n\r\nThe American Lloyd Loom company invented the technique of weaving a lightweight, durable twisted paper material and licensed it to the East End furniture company. The furniture was mass-produced in vast quantities from the 1920s to the 1960s. This model has a Jacquard weave in bronze stain, with a hand-painted  gold detail on the back. In 1930 this chair would have cost 48s 6d.\r\n\r\nW.6-1992","date":{"text":"1992-2006","earliest":"1992-01-01","latest":"2006-12-31"}},{"text":"ARMCHAIR\r\nLloyd Loom woven fibre over steam-bent beech frame\r\nDesigner unknown\r\nMade by W. Lusty and Sons, London; Model 464, date-stamped November 1930\r\nW.6-1992\r\n\r\nIn 1921 Lusty, a packing case manufacturer, acquired the rights to mass-produce furniture using the American method of weaving twisted paper fibre patented under the name Lloyd Loom. The product, which could be woven in a variety of patterns, was attached over bentwood frames and often imitated popular furniture forms made in other materials.\r\n\r\nReplacing wicker furniture which was more expensive and less durable, Lloyd Loom furniture was produced in vast quantities form the 1930s to the 1960s. Production-line methods reduced costs but allowed little creative input for individual craftsmen. This chair is given a Moderne feel but the step pattern in the back and the gold toning.","date":{"text":"1994","earliest":"1994-01-01","latest":"1994-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["W.6-1992"],"accessionNumberNum":"6","accessionNumberPrefix":"W","accessionYear":1992,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LU4265"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-11","recordCreationDate":"2000-02-08","availableToBook":true}}