{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O228822"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O228822/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2009CA2861/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2009CA2861/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2009CA2861","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2009BX3050","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018KY5622","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O228822/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O228822","accessionNumber":"214-1866","objectType":"Bowl","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"A banquet proclaimed a host’s wealth. Across Europe, this was partly achieved by displaying valuable silver, glass or ceramics, like this bowl, on a makeshift, stepped structure. In Italy, this was called a ‘credenza’ (meaning ‘trust’, a reference to the practice of testing food for poison), while in France and England it was a ‘buffet’. Sometimes food and functional objects were included on the bottom tier. Once dinner was over, the shelves were dismantled and the valuables locked away. The shape of this bowl is still influenced by Gothic design, though the decoration already shows Renaissance elements.","physicalDescription":"Bowl, silver, parcel-gilt, with domed base, upper rim with traces of gilding; the centre with parcel-gilt embossed decoration of interlacing strapwork, quatrefoil motif and grotesque foliage inscribed in a circle; with separately made gilt foot with egg-and-dart decoration","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"silver","id":"AAT11029"},{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"}],"techniques":[{"text":"raising","id":"AAT237068"},{"text":"gilding","id":"AAT53789"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Silver, parcel-gilt, chased, embossed, engraved","categories":[{"text":"Eating","id":"THES48963"},{"text":"Food vessels & Tableware","id":"THES48952"},{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"}],"styles":[{"text":"Gothic (Medieval)","id":"AAT20775"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2009CA2861","2009BX3050","2018KY5622"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"62","id":"THES49739"},"free":"","case":"CA12","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Bowl","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"France","id":"x28849"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1540-1550","earliest":"1535-01-01","latest":"1550-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"21.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"upper rim","note":""},{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"12.2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"foot ring","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"6.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"maximum","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Measured for the Medieval and Renaissance Galleries","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'*I* TRAV*'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Engraved by amateur hand on outer rim; interpreted as a name by R.W. Lightbown in 1978."}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Silver, parcel-gilt, France, ca.1540-1550","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Lightbown, R.W., <u>Secular goldsmith's work in medieval France: A History</u>. London: Society of Antiquaries of London/Thames and Hudson, 1978."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Lightbown, R.W., <u>French Silver</u>. London: Victoria & Albert Museum, 1978, cat. no. 21."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"foliage","id":"x42645"},{"text":"grotesques","id":"AAT10211"},{"text":"circles (plane figures)","id":"AAT55627"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"BOWL.\r\nSilver parcel-gilt.\r\nFRENCH; EARLY 16th CENTURY.\r\n214-1866.","date":{"text":"Pre-2000","earliest":"2000-01-01","latest":"2000-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["214-1866"],"accessionNumberNum":"214","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1866,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2017KA3068","2019LP3926","2019LT6395","2019LW5990"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-11","recordCreationDate":"2009-04-28","availableToBook":false}}