{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O228523"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O228523/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AW2142/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AW2142/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AW2142","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O228523/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O228523","accessionNumber":"759&A-1864","objectType":"Tazza and cover","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Tazza and cover, porcelain with pâte sur pâte decoration","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Rousseau, François-Eugène","id":"A892"},"association":{"text":"retailer","id":"AAT25246"},"note":""},{"name":{"text":"Solon, Louis Marc Emmanuel","id":"A8873"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"x40240"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Porcelain with pâte sur pâte decoration","categories":[{"text":"Ceramics","id":"THES48982"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"CER","id":"THES48594"},"images":["2006AW2142"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"139","id":"THES49874"},"free":"","case":"28","shelf":"6","box":""},{"current":{"text":"139","id":"THES49874"},"free":"","case":"28","shelf":"6","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"tazza body","id":""}],[{"text":"tazza cover","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Paris","id":"x29068"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1864","earliest":"1859-01-01","latest":"1868-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by F. E. Rousseau","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Tazza and cover, porcelain with pâte sur pâte decoration, by Marc Louis Emmanuel Solon, Paris, ca. 1864","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Label for 'American and European Art and Design 1800-1900', Gallery 101, de-canted March 2017:\n\n'21\nDishon a Stand (Tazza)\nAbout 1864\n\nSolon was contracted to the Sèvres factory but also worked for other manufacturers such as Rousseau. He developed a technique of <i>pâte-sur-pâte</i>, in which thin layers of liquid clay were built up and carved to give an effect similar to antique or Renaissance cameos. In 1870 the Franco-Prussian War drove Solon to Britain, where he introduced <i>pâte-sur-pâte</i> to Minton &amp; Co.\n\nFrance;commissioned by François-Eugène Roussuea; manufacturer unknown; decorated by Marc Louis Emmanuel Solon\nPorcelain, with <i>pâte-sur-pâte</i> decoration.\n\nMuseum no. 759&amp;A-1864\nGiven by F.-E. Rousseau'","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null}},{"text":"TAZZA AND COVER\r\n\r\n Francois Eugène Rousseau\r\n\r\n         (1827-1891)\r\n\r\n          Retailer\r\nMarc Louis Emmanuel Solon\r\n\r\n         (1835-1913)\r\n\r\n           Maker\r\n\r\n      Paris: about 1864\r\n\r\n       Porcelain with\r\n\r\n   pâte-sur-pâte decoration\r\n\r\n         759 & a-1864\r\n\r\nRousseau, an interesting designer and entrepreneurial commissioner, retailed ceramic and glass products. M. Solon trained as an illustrator in Paris and then joined the Sevres factory where he learned the pdte-sur-pdte technique of applying layers of slip to build up decoration,  a  technique  effective  in  rendering diaphanous drapery and foliage. In 1870 the Franco- Prussian War drove him to England. He settled at Minton's, where he introduced the technique while maintaining a profitable mystique about it. \r\n \r\n                  Given by F. E. Rousseau","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null}}],"partNumbers":["759A-1864","759-1864"],"accessionNumberNum":"759","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1864,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","tazza cover","tazza body"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-10-07","recordCreationDate":"2009-04-27","availableToBook":false}}