{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O202744"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O202744/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2012FE6911/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2012FE6911/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2012FE6911","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2012FE6914","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O202744/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O202744","accessionNumber":"A.127-1956","objectType":"Portrait ","titles":[{"title":"Portrait of a lady","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"Small portrait medallions carved in low relief were popular in Europe in the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. This one was carved in the style of Jean Cavalier who was was of the most renowned ivory portrait carver and influenced other carvers. \n\nCavalier was a Huguenot and travelled extensively, working as a wax modeller and ivory sculptor, and specialising in portrait medallions. In the 1682/3 he went to London, where he stayed until 1686; he then went to Trier, perhaps Stuttgart, Düsseldorf, Hamburg, Hannover, Kassel, and in 1689 to Vienna, Munich and perhaps Dresden. By 1690 he was back in London, where he carved pictures of the King and Queen and was given the passport as the 'King's medallist'. He was then at the Danish Court in 1691/3, and from 1694/5-7 in Stockholm, from whence he and his brother Denis, also a sculptor, journeyed as ambassadors on behalf of Sweden to Russia and Persia, where they both died. Cavalier was the most accomplished ivory-carver working in late Stuart England until the arrival of David Le Marchand around 1700.","physicalDescription":"This bust portrait of an anonymous woman with an elaborate coiffure facing right is in the style of Jean Cavalier. The gilt metal ring was used for suspension.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Jean Cavalier","id":"A11416"},"association":{"text":"style of","id":"x44460"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"ivory","id":"AAT11857"}],"techniques":[{"text":"carved","id":"AAT53149"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Carved ivory","categories":[{"text":"Sculpture","id":"THES48896"},{"text":"Portraits","id":"THES48906"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SCP","id":"THES48600"},"images":["2012FE6911","2012FE6914"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"027","id":"THES395647"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Portrait","id":"AAT15637"}],[{"text":"Medallion","id":"x31798"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"France","id":"x28849"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca.1685-1698","earliest":"1680-01-01","latest":"1698-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x39722"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Bequeathed by Dr  W. L. Hildburgh","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"8.8","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"whole","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"8","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"ivory alone","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Hildburgh bequest; formerly on loan from Dr Hildburgh. The object had been bought by the donor at Sotheby's, London on 3 November 1955, lot 22, property of S. Hand Esq. (deceased), along with Mus. nos. A.125-1956 and A.126-1956. ","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Medallion, ivory, portrait of a woman, in the style of Jean Cavalier, French, ca. 1685-98","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Trusted, Marjorie, <u>Baroque & Later Ivories</u>, Victoria & Albert Museum, London, 2013, cat. no. 221"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"woman","id":"x35642"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["A.127-1956"],"accessionNumberNum":"127","accessionNumberPrefix":"A","accessionYear":1956,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-08-19","recordCreationDate":"2009-03-18","availableToBook":true}}