{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O199603"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O199603/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2017KB8015/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2017KB8015/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2017KB8015","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018LC7425","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018LC7426","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O199603/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O199603","accessionNumber":"M.20-1913","objectType":"Tsuba","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"In Japan, a hand guard for a sword is called a <i>tsuba</i>.  This one is made of <i>shibuichi</i>, an alloy of copper and silver normally patinated to give a wide variety of colours from silver to brown as well as a range of greys.  It is encrusted with a tiger and a leopard which are gold with <i>shakudo</i> stripes and spots.  <i>Shakudo</i> is an alloy of copper and gold generally patinated to a rich black colour.  Beneath the animals are tall bamboo, also of <i>shakudo</i>, touched with gold, and on the reverse is a second tiger and bamboos similarly rendered.","physicalDescription":"Hand-guard (<i>tsuba</i>) for a sword, copper-silver alloy (<i>shibuichi</i>) with copper-gold alloy (<i>shakudo</i>) and gold  depicting a tiger and leopard beneath tall bamboo, similarly depicted on reverse, signed <u>Soyo</u>","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Soyo","id":"A3716"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"x40240"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"copper","id":"AAT11020"},{"text":"silver","id":"AAT11029"},{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"copper-silver alloy (<i>shibuichi</i>) with copper-gold alloy (<i>shakudo</i>) and gold","categories":[{"text":"Arms & Armour","id":"THES48992"}],"styles":[{"text":"Yokoya school","id":"x43957"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2017KB8015","2018LC7425","2018LC7426"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"015","id":"THES364520"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Tsuba","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Japan","id":"x29399"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1700-1800","earliest":"1695-01-01","latest":"1800-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"8","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"7.45","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Signed <u>Soyo</u>","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Hand-guard (<i>tsuba</i>) for a sword, copper-silver alloy (<i>shibuichi</i>) with copper-gold alloy (<i>shakudo</i>) and gold  depicting a tiger and leopard beneath tall bamboo, similarly depicted on reverse, signed <u>Soyo</u>, Yokoya school, probably ca. 1700-1800, Japan","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"tiger","id":"x30314"},{"text":"leopard","id":"x30393"},{"text":"bamboo","id":"AAT11873"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["M.20-1913"],"accessionNumberNum":"20","accessionNumberPrefix":"M","accessionYear":1913,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-11","recordCreationDate":"2009-03-16","availableToBook":true}}