{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O193278"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O193278/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BF9721/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BF9721/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006BF9721","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O193278/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O193278","accessionNumber":"M.138-1924","objectType":"Pair of menuki","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This pair of hilt fittings, <i>menuki</i> in Japanese, are made of <i>shakudo</i>, an alloy of copper and gold which is generally patinated to a rich black colour.  They are covered with gold and silver depicting almost identical designs of a bow and quiver of arrows.","physicalDescription":"Pair of hilt-fittings (<i>menuki</i>), copper-gold alloy (<i>shakudo</i>) with gold and silver depicting almost identical designs of bow and quiver of arrows, signed <u>Goto</u> and <u>Mitsuyo</u>)","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"copper","id":"AAT10942"},{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"},{"text":"silver","id":"AAT11029"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"copper-gold alloy (<i>shakudo</i>) with gold and silver","categories":[{"text":"Arms & Armour","id":"THES48992"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2006BF9721"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"45","id":"THES49801"},"free":"","case":"CA001","shelf":"","box":""},{"current":{"text":"45","id":"THES49801"},"free":"","case":"CA001","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Menuki","id":""}],[{"text":"Menuki","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Japan","id":"x29399"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1660-1724","earliest":"1655-01-01","latest":"1724-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"6.9","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"approx.","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"signed <u>Goto</u> and <u>Mitsuyo</u>)","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Pair of hilt-fittings (<i>menuki</i>), copper-gold alloy (<i>shakudo</i>) with gold and silver depicting almost identical designs of bow and quiver of arrows, signed <u>Goto</u> and <u>Mitsuyo</u>) (Goto Joha, died 1724), Japan","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"bow","id":"AAT36999"},{"text":"quiver","id":"AAT36930"},{"text":"arrows","id":"AAT36976"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Hilt ornaments (menuki)\r\n\r\nMenuki are small decorative items made in pairs and bound to either side of the sword hilt. They were positioned on the hilt so that they fitted the palm of the hand when the sword was used, giving a better grip. In some cases they also hid the peg that secured the hilt to the blade. Hilt ornaments were sometimes made in matching sets with the skewers (kōgai) and the handles (kozuka) of utility knives that fitted into the scabbard.\r\n","date":{"text":"04/11/2015","earliest":"2015-11-04","latest":"2015-11-04"}}],"partNumbers":["M.138-1924","M.138A-1924"],"accessionNumberNum":"138","accessionNumberPrefix":"M","accessionYear":1924,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","Menuki [1]","Menuki [2]"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-05-08","recordCreationDate":"2009-03-02","availableToBook":false}}