{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O188208"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O188208/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2024NV0301/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2024NV0301/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2024NV0301","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2024NV0302","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2024NV0303","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2024NV0304","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2024NV0305","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2024NV0306","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2024NV0307","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2024NV0308","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006BC6469","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006BC6470","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AW3915","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O188208/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O188208","accessionNumber":"6157(IS)","objectType":"Shirt","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This fine cotton woman's shirt (<i>kurta</i>) is embroidered with a floral pattern in metallic embroidery, with more silver and gold edging around the neck, cuffs and hem. The design motif of bunches of grapes is composed of silver-gilt domed sequins and floss silk, while the heavy borders incorporate actual strips of flattened metal.  The weight of heavy, gold embroidered edgings attached to fine cotton or silk ground fabrics has often meant that fragile courtly garments like this woman's shirt had a short life and were then discarded.  It was common practice in the Indian subcontinent, however, to recycle costly and elaborate edgings on another garment, thereby prolonging their useful lives.  The pristine condition of this shirt suggests that it was never (or very rarely) worn, and it has been preserved in the collections of the Indian Museum and then the V & A since 1855.\r\n\r\nThe shirt would have been worn over a small bodice (<i>choli</i>) in the same material, and a large, matching veil (<i>odhni</i>) would have been added over the head and shoulders. The ensemble would be completed by a full skirt, which has not survived. The off-centre neck opening of this shirt is a style found in rural as well as courtly garments, especially in the north and west of the Indian subcontinent.","physicalDescription":"","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"cotton","id":"AAT14067"},{"text":"metal","id":"AAT10900"},{"text":"silk","id":"x30444"}],"techniques":[{"text":"embroidery","id":"x40351"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Cotton with silk and metal embroidery","categories":[{"text":"Clothing","id":"THES48975"},{"text":"Embroidery","id":"THES48960"},{"text":"Textiles","id":"THES48885"},{"text":"Womenswear","id":"THES49044"},{"text":"India Museum","id":"THES286062"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2024NV0301","2024NV0302","2024NV0303","2024NV0304","2024NV0305","2024NV0306","2024NV0307","2024NV0308","2006BC6469","2006BC6470","2006AW3915"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"CA021","id":"THES413427"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Shirt","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Sindh","id":"x35001"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1855","earliest":"1850-01-01","latest":"1859-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"71","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"19/02/2014","earliest":"2014-02-19","latest":"2014-02-19"},"part":"back of neck to hem","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"156","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"19/02/2014","earliest":"2014-02-19","latest":"2014-02-19"},"part":"across sleeves","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Transferred from India Museum 1879. Slip book entry 4028: 'Woman's Costume / Scind / 55 / In four pieces / Muslin Emd'd with Gold & Silver / Kincob drawers'","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Shirt, part of a woman's ensemble, muslin with applied metal embellishments, silk and gold-wrapped thread, Sindh, ca. 1855; Textiles; Clothing; Women's Clothes","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Crill R, Wearden JM, Wilson V, Victoria and Albert Museum. Dress in Detail from around the World. London: V&A Publications, 2002.","id":"AUTH333338"},"details":"pp.26-27","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Ashmore, Sonia. \"Muslin\", London, V&A Publishing, 2012.","id":"AUTH327000"},"details":"pp.77 and 111, pl. 42 (detail).","free":""}],"production":"Lahore","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"floral pattern","id":"AAT10135"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["6157(IS)"],"accessionNumberNum":"6157","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"India Museum Slip Book","id":"THES50388"},"number":"4028"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-01-26","recordCreationDate":"2009-02-17","availableToBook":false}}