{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1803202"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1803202/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EB6744/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EB6744/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2010EB6744","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AL3496","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1803202/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1803202","accessionNumber":"MSL/1948/4362","objectType":"Manuscript","titles":[{"title":"Letters patent of John Wrythe, Garter King of Arms, granting arms to Hugh Vaughan","type":""}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Letters patent of John Wrythe (also spelt Writhe), Garter King of Arms, granting ams with helm and pennant to Hugh Vaughan, esquire [of Kidwelly]. With Wrythe's signature. \r\nParchment leaf with remains of a seal attached 'sur double queue' (on a double strip). \r\nScript: lettre bâtarde. 20 lines. \r\nDecoration: 7-line initial A with acanthus leaves accompanied by a decorated border on two sides with flowers, leaves and Vaughan's coat of arms (Per pale azur and purpure, 3 luce heads or, swallowing 3 lance heads argent), helm and pennant, described in the text as: 'Cest assavoir dasur et de pourpre party par pall a trois testes de luces rasées [added] dor engueulans trois fers de lances darge[n]t en la facon de galles a son tymbre ung hom[m]e en son pourpoint dargent ses chausses de sable tenant ung cousteau en sa main dextre assis en une torse dargent et de vert mantelle dasur double dargent si com[m]e la picture cy devant le demonstre...'\r\nSeal: fragments of wax remaining in a wooden skippet.   ","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"parchment","id":"AAT11851"},{"text":"ink","id":"AAT15012"},{"text":"pigments","id":"x33204"},{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"},{"text":"tempera","id":"AAT15062"},{"text":"wax","id":"AAT14585"},{"text":"wood","id":"AAT11914"}],"techniques":[{"text":"writing","id":"AAT54698"},{"text":"illumination","id":"AAT220539"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"","categories":[{"text":"Medieval and renaissance","id":"THES271264"},{"text":"Heraldry","id":"THES257728"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"NAL","id":"THES48605"},"images":["2010EB6744","2006AL3496"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"NAL","id":"THES251738"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Manuscript","id":"THES282349"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"No","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"written","id":"x34827"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"illuminated","id":"AAT220539"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"4 April 1492","earliest":"1492-04-04","latest":"1492-04-04"},"association":{"text":"written","id":"AAT54698"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"290","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"505","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"25","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"seal in wooden skippet","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Written and illuminated in london, on 4 April1492 (St Ambrose's day), for Hugh Vaughan, with his arms painted in the border and described in the text. Given to the V&A by Sir Richard Burbidge in 1948. ","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Manuscript, Letters patent of John Wrythe (d.1504), Garter King of Arms, granting arms to Hugh Vaughan, in French, London, 4 April 1492. ","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Whalley, J.I. and V.Kaden (eds.). <u>The universal penman. A survey of western calligraphy from the Roman period to 1980</u>. London: 1980.","id":"AUTH348666"},"details":"p. 132, no. 245.","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Whalley, J.I., <u>The pen's excellencie. Calligraphy of western Europe and America</u>, Tunbridge Wells: 1980.","id":"AUTH348653"},"details":"p. 83.","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Scott, K.L., <u>Dated and datable English manuscript borders, c. 1395-1499</u>, London: Bibliographical Society, British Library, 2002.","id":"AUTH408031"},"details":"pp. 108-109.","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Watson, R. <u>Western Illuminated Manuscripts.Victoria and Albert Museum. A catalogue of works in the National Art Library from the eleventh to the early twentieth century, with a complete account of the George Reid Collection</u>. London, 2011.","id":"AUTH348315"},"details":"vol. 2, no. 94.","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"Unique","id":"THES48864"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["38041800598716"],"accessionNumberNum":"38041800598716","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"NAL Pressmark","id":"THES56809"},"number":"PC 1/1"},{"type":{"text":"NAL barcode","id":"THES50330"},"number":"38041800598716"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-05-02","recordCreationDate":"2025-05-01","availableToBook":false}}