{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O168515"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O168515/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EH2121/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EH2121/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2010EH2121","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O168515/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O168515","accessionNumber":"FE.1-1974","objectType":"Figure of Buddha","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This figure represents Amitabha, the Buddha of Compassion, who presides over the Western or Pure Land paradise. His cult, widespread in China by the mid 6th century, had a special popular appeal; Buddhist believers were promised to enter his paradise simply by repeating his name with devotion.Here he sits cross-legged on a lotus throne. His right arm is missing from the elbow, but his hand may well have been held in wuweiyin (abhayamudra) position, the gesture of reassurance.","physicalDescription":"Gilded bronze figure of the Buddha Amitabha, seated cross-legged on a lotus throne and wearing a monastic robe with flat and even folds. The right arm is broken off at the elbow, and the left arm is pendant with the hand resting on the left knee.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"bronze","id":"AAT10957"}],"techniques":[{"text":"gilding","id":"AAT53789"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Gilt bronze","categories":[{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"},{"text":"Buddhism","id":"THES48984"}],"styles":[{"text":"Sui","id":"AAT18419"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2010EH2121"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"44 (VA)","id":"THES49802"},"free":"","case":"CA059","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Figure of Buddha","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"China","id":"x29398"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 600-618","earliest":"0595-01-01","latest":"0618-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Bequest of professor Benjamin Rowland Jnr, acquired with the assistance of the National Art Collections Fund","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"10","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Gilded bronze figure of the Buddha Amitabha, made China, ca. 600-618","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Benjamin Rowland Jr. <u>The Evolution of the Buddha Image</u>. London: Asia House; New York, 1963.","id":"AUTH316579"},"details":"p.139, Cat.43","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Buddha, Amitabha","id":"N3706"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"lotus","id":"AAT165258"},{"text":"阿彌陀佛","id":"CIT281411"},{"text":"肉髻","id":"CIT0288701"},{"text":"袍","id":"CIT289580"},{"text":"吉祥坐","id":"CIT0283709"},{"text":"蓮座","id":"CIT281341"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Gilt bronze figure of the Buddha Amitofo\r\nAbout 600-618, Sui dynasty\r\nAmitofo presides over the Western paradise of Pure Land into which the souls of the pious may be born. He was a very popular image.","date":{"text":"June 1991","earliest":"1991-06-01","latest":"1991-06-30"}}],"partNumbers":["FE.1-1974"],"accessionNumberNum":"1","accessionNumberPrefix":"FE","accessionYear":1974,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-06-08","recordCreationDate":"2008-10-02","availableToBook":false}}