{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O164446"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O164446/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2011EY5817/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2011EY5817/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2011EY5817","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2011EY5818","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O164446/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O164446","accessionNumber":"767-1852","objectType":"Banarasi Sari","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Silk has long been the most prized fabric in India for both secular and ritual use; it continues to be a popular and widely used material. This sumptuous sari is from Benares (Varanasi), an important centre of fine weaving from ancient times. Developed as a silk weaving centre during the Mughal period, Varanasi is still one of the major silk weaving centres in India.","physicalDescription":"Crimson silk woven with silver-gitl wrapped thread. The patterned, loose end (pallu) of this sari incorporates flower motifs, a floral meander, chevron (khanjuri) and floral designs.","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"silk","id":"x30127"},{"text":"silk","id":"x30127"},{"text":"metal-wrapped thread","id":"THES252285"}],"techniques":[{"text":"weaving","id":"AAT53643"},{"text":"brocading","id":"AAT53648"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"","categories":[{"text":"Textiles","id":"THES48885"},{"text":"Womenswear","id":"THES49044"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2011EY5817","2011EY5818"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"001","id":"THES394834"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Sari","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Varanasi","id":"x30824"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"Uttar Pradesh","id":"x29845"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"c.1850","earliest":"1845-01-01","latest":"1854-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Width","value":"119","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Length","value":"640","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Purchased from the 1851 Exhibition for £22. 1852 inventory entry: 'SCARF. Crimson silk and gold tissue (\"Pethumbur Kirmez\") Indian (Benares), modern. 21 ft. by 3 ft. 11 in. Bought (Exhibition of 1851), 22l. 767-'52'","historicalContext":"This textile was one of several illustrated in Owen Jones's book, The Grammar of Ornament, (London, 1856).","briefDescription":"Women's wrapped garment (sari), red silk woven with silver-gilt wrapped thread, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, c.1850; Textiles; Women's Clothes","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Bryant, Julius, Editor. Art and Design for All: The Victoria and Albert Museum. London: V&A Publishing, 2011. ISBN 9781851776665","id":"AUTH332208"},"details":"p. 238, cat. no. 306.","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Miller, Lesley Ellis, and Ana Cabrera Lafuente, with Claire Allen-Johnstone, eds. <u>Silk: Fibre, Fabric and Fashion</u>. London: Thames & Hudson Ltd in association with the Victoria and Albert Museum, 2021. ISBN 978-0-500-48065-6.","id":"AUTH389403"},"details":"This object features in the publication Silk: Fibre, Fabric and Fashion (2021)","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["767-1852"],"accessionNumberNum":"767","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1852,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-19","recordCreationDate":"2008-07-29","availableToBook":false}}