{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O163676"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O163676/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2009BW8761/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2009BW8761/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2009BW8761","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O163676","accessionNumber":"E.147-2008","objectType":"Drawing","titles":[{"title":"Fragment","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"This plotter drawing is by Alan Marc France and is dated 1967.  It would have been created using a computer and a pen plotter, one of the few output devices available in the early stages of computer technology.  A pen plotter is a mechanical drawing ‘arm’ that holds a pen or a brush, which is linked to a computer.  A computer program would be written by the artist, often in collaboration with a computer programmer, and this would act as a set of instructions that would drive the pen across the drawing surface and dictate its route.  Plotter drawings are always linear, although close cross-hatching can enable plotter drawings to simulate an expanse of block colour. This work has been labelled 'FRAGMENT', which may indicate that it is an experimental or trial piece.","physicalDescription":"Plotter drawing in black ink on paper, 1967.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"France, Alan Marc","id":"A25630"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"ink","id":"AAT15012"},{"text":"printing-out paper","id":"AAT127375"}],"techniques":[{"text":"plotter drawing","id":"x43893"},{"text":"computer-generated","id":"x44521"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Plotter drawing on paper","categories":[{"text":"Computer Art","id":"THES49037"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2009BW8761"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLE","id":"THES49657"},"free":"","case":"CAS","shelf":"3","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"drawing","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Britain","id":"x32019"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1967","earliest":"1967-01-01","latest":"1967-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by the Computer Arts Society, supported by System Simulation Ltd, London","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"32.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"36.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'FRAGMENT'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"In blue ink, on lower edge, left of centre"},{"content":"","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Artist's signature (illegible) and date in blue ink, in lower right corner"}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Plotter drawing in black ink on paper, 'Fragment', by Alan Marc France, 1967.","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["E.147-2008"],"accessionNumberNum":"147","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":2008,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"Previous owner's number","id":"THES57329"},"number":"CAS/A/0071"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-06-04","recordCreationDate":"2008-07-16","availableToBook":false}}