{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O158380"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O158380/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2020MP8214/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2020MP8214/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2020MP8214","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O158380/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O158380","accessionNumber":"371&A-1875","objectType":"Dagger","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This steel punch dagger was made within the Mughal empire in the first quarter of the 17th century. It is made of watered steel inlaid with gold and was part of the collection of William Tayler. Tayler was a civil servant working for the East India Company in Bengal from 1829 to 1859. His extensive and varied collection was bought by the South Kensington Museum in 1874 and 1875.","physicalDescription":"Steel inlaid with gold, the blade watered and carved, Mughal, first quarter of the 17th century","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"steel","id":"AAT133751"},{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"}],"techniques":[{"text":"inlaid","id":"AAT53850"},{"text":"carved","id":"AAT53149"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Steel inlaid with gold, blade watered and carved","categories":[{"text":"Arms & Armour","id":"THES48992"},{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2020MP8214"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"005","id":"THES340054"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""},{"current":{"text":"CB015","id":"THES393440"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Dagger sheath","id":""}],[{"text":"Dagger","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"India","id":"x29790"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"first quarter of the 17th century","earliest":"1600-01-01","latest":"1625-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"33.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"11.8","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"From the collection of William Tayler, a servant of the East India Company from 1829 to 1859.\r\nAs originally arranged and displayed in Exhibition Road Indian Museum galleries until 1955, with some additions while in storage, case F.705","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Punch dagger <i>katar</i> of steel inlaid with gold, the blade watered, Mughal, first quarter of the 17th century.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Skelton, Robert, et al, <i>The Indian Heritage. Court life and Arts under Mughal Rule</i> London: The Victoria and Albert Museum, 1982","id":"AUTH352798"},"details":"p. 132, cat. no. 423, Susan Stronge","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"R. Elgood, Vol. 10, 2004, \"Mughal Arms and the Indian Court Tradition\", p. 85, fig. 11."}],"production":"Mughal","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"PUNCH DAGGER: Steel inlaid with gold, the blade watered and carved, Mughal, first quarter of the 17th century.","date":{"text":"Nehru Gallery, 2001","earliest":"2001-01-01","latest":"2001-12-31"}},{"text":"Dagger khunjar: curved blade ribbed; representations of elephants pouring water over Maya; guard ends in horse's or rams' head; red velvet covered sheath; engraved & gilt mounts, India.\r\n371&A-1875 I.S.","date":{"text":"pre 1993","earliest":null,"latest":"1992-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["371A-1875","371-1875"],"accessionNumberNum":"371","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1875,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","Dagger sheath","Dagger"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-06-04","recordCreationDate":"2008-07-03","availableToBook":false}}