{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O157560"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O157560/"}},"images":null,"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O157560","accessionNumber":"IM.97-1927","objectType":"Firearm accessory","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This wooden powder horn is decorated with a mosaic of pieces of buffalo horn, mother of pearl and ivory set into lac, a natural resin, and has silver and brass mounts. It is typical of the late 19th century industry of Etawah, in Kota, Rajasthan and was formerly owned by Lord Curzon, Viceroy of India from 1899 to 1905, who  bequeathed it to the museum in 1927.","physicalDescription":"Wood, overlaid with horn, mother of pearl and ivory, silver and brass mounts.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"wood","id":"AAT11914"},{"text":"buffalo horn","id":"x42357"},{"text":"mother of pearl","id":"AAT11835"},{"text":"ivory","id":"AAT11857"},{"text":"silver","id":"AAT11029"},{"text":"brass","id":"AAT10946"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Wood overlaid with buffalo horn, mother of pearl and ivory, and with silver and brass mounts.","categories":[{"text":"Arms & Armour","id":"THES48992"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":[],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"002","id":"THES415304"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Powder horn","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Kota","id":"x30871"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"late 19th century","earliest":"1850-01-01","latest":"1900-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Bequeathed by Lord Curzon of Kedleston, KG, GCSI, GCIE, DCL","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"14.1","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Bequeathed by Lord Curzon of Kedleston, KG,GCSI,GCIE,DCL.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Powder horn, wood set with horn, mother of pearl and ivory, and with silver and brass  mounts. Etawah, Kota Rajasthan, late 19th century.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Skelton, Robert, et al, <i>The Indian Heritage. Court life and Arts under Mughal Rule</i> London: The Victoria and Albert Museum, 1982","id":"AUTH352798"},"details":"p. 136, cat. no. 444, Susan Stronge","free":""}],"production":"Etawah, Kota","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"POWDER HORN:Horn, in laid with horn, mother of pearl and ivory, silver and brass mounts. Etawa, Kota Rajasthan, late 19th century.","date":{"text":"Nehru Gallery: 2001","earliest":"2001-01-01","latest":"2001-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["IM.97-1927"],"accessionNumberNum":"97","accessionNumberPrefix":"IM","accessionYear":1927,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-05-28","recordCreationDate":"2008-06-26","availableToBook":false}}