{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O156691"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O156691/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2009CC8145/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2009CC8145/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2009CC8145","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London/ © the Rosalinde & Arthur Gilbert Collection, on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London ","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2009CP2619","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London/ © the Rosalinde & Arthur Gilbert Collection, on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London ","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2009CP2618","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London/ © the Rosalinde & Arthur Gilbert Collection, on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London ","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O156691/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O156691","accessionNumber":"LOAN:GILBERT.725-2008","objectType":"Ladle","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This ladle was made to accompany a silver soup tureen. Huguenot goldsmiths first introduced the tureen to England. Those by Paul de Lamerie (1688-1751) are among the earliest known examples made in London.\r\n\r\nWhen the Catholic King Louis XIV revoked the religiously tolerant Edict of Nantes in 1685, Huguenots (French Protestants) were forced to leave the country. Many were craftsmen who settled in London.  Their technical skills and fashionable French style ensured the luxury silver, furniture, watches and jewellery they made were highly sought after.  Huguenot specialists transformed English silver by introducing higher standards of craftsmanship. They promoted new forms, such as the soup tureen and sauceboat, and introduced a new repertoire of ornament, with cast sculptural details and exquisite engraving.\r\n\r\nSir Arthur Gilbert and his wife Rosalinde formed one of the world's great decorative art collections, including silver, mosaics, enamelled portrait miniatures and gold boxes.  Arthur Gilbert donated his extraordinary collection to Britain in 1996.","physicalDescription":"Silver ladle with a deep almost hemispherical bowl, the upper part of the handle is chased front and back with scrolls and flowers, on the front is a small cartouche engraved with an unidentified crest and coronet.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Lamerie, Paul de","id":"A8591"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"AAT251917"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"silver","id":"AAT11029"}],"techniques":[{"text":"raising","id":"AAT237068"},{"text":"casting","id":"AAT53104"},{"text":"chasing","id":"AAT54016"},{"text":"engraving (incising)","id":"AAT53829"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Raised, cast, chased and engraved silver","categories":[{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"},{"text":"Tableware & cutlery","id":"THES48888"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2009CC8145","2009CP2619","2009CP2618"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"72A","id":"THES413998"},"free":"","case":"CA002","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"ladle","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"assayed","id":"x42656"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1747-1748","earliest":"1747-05-29","latest":"1748-05-28"},"association":{"text":"hallmarked","id":"x32454"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"LOAN:GILBERT.649:2-2008","id":"O157952"},"association":""}],"creditLine":"The Rosalinde and Arthur Gilbert Collection on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"35.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"9.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"3.1","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Weight","value":"360","unit":"g","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Measured 30/04/24 IW ","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"London hallmarks for 1747-48","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""},{"content":"Mark of Paul de Lamerie","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""},{"content":"Engraved with a crest and a coronet","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Unidentified"}],"objectHistory":"Provenance: Richard, first baron Edgcumbe.  By descent to the earls of Mount Edgcumbe, sale, Sotheby's lot 137, May 24 1956.  Mr and Mrs Arthur D.  Leidesdorf, sale, Sotheby's lot 73, 01/06/1974.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Silver, London hallmarks for 1747-8, mark of Paul de Lamerie","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Schroder, Timothy. <u>The Gilbert collection of gold and silver</u>. Los Angeles (Los Angeles County Museum of Art) 1988, cat. no. 41, pp. 169-74.  ISBN.0875871445."},{"reference":{"text":"Jones, William Ezelle, <i>Monumental Silver: Selections from the Gilbert Collection</i>. Los Angeles : Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1977","id":"AUTH354722"},"details":"no.3","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"<i>One Hundred Years of English Silver, 1660-1760</i>, University Art Museum, University of Texas at Austin, 1969","id":"AUTH355977"},"details":"","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Alcorn, Ellenor, <i>Beyond the maker's mark: Paul de Lamerie silver in the Cahn collection</i>, Cambridge, 2006","id":"AUTH356077"},"details":"","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"crests","id":"AAT233389"},{"text":"coronets (crowns)","id":"AAT213701"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"(Gallery 71, case 3)\r\n6, 7. Soup tureens and ladles\r\nSoup tureens, 1722–23. Ladles, 1747–48\r\nHuguenot goldsmiths introduced the soup tureen to England. Those by Paul de Lamerie, including this one, are among the earliest known examples made in London. The feet, handles and Rococo frames were added by de Lamerie in the 1740s. He updated these valuable pieces so that they would still represent fashionable taste.\r\nLondon, England; Paul de Lamerie (1688–1751)\r\nSilver\r\nMuseum nos. Loan:Gilbert.722:1 to 3; 723:1 to 3; 724, 725-2008","date":{"text":"16/11/2016","earliest":"2016-11-16","latest":"2016-11-16"}}],"partNumbers":["LOAN:GILBERT.725-2008"],"accessionNumberNum":"725","accessionNumberPrefix":"LOAN:GILBERT","accessionYear":2008,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"Arthur Gilbert Number","id":"THES50383"},"number":"SG 56B"},{"type":{"text":"LACMA","id":"THES57415"},"number":"M77.2.8"},{"type":{"text":"The Gilbert Collection, Somerset House","id":"THES50384"},"number":"1996.883"},{"type":{"text":"Arthur Gilbert Number","id":"THES50383"},"number":"SG 362 i"},{"type":{"text":"The Gilbert Collection, Somerset House","id":"THES50384"},"number":"2001.10"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2017JU8475","2018LC2672","2019LP1817","2019LV1255","2019LW2328"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-02-02","recordCreationDate":"2008-06-19","availableToBook":false}}