{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O156483"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O156483/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2008BV3902/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2008BV3902/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2008BV3902","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London/ © the Rosalinde & Arthur Gilbert Collection, on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London ","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2008BV4015","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London/ © the Rosalinde & Arthur Gilbert Collection, on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London ","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2008BV4014","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London/ © the Rosalinde & Arthur Gilbert Collection, on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London ","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2008BV4013","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London/ © the Rosalinde & Arthur Gilbert Collection, on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London ","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2008BV3979","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London/ © the Rosalinde & Arthur Gilbert Collection, on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London ","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2008BV3978","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London/ © the Rosalinde & Arthur Gilbert Collection, on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London ","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2008BV3977","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London/ © the Rosalinde & Arthur Gilbert Collection, on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London ","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O156483/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O156483","accessionNumber":"LOAN:GILBERT.329-2008","objectType":"Snuffbox","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This snuffbox demonstrates the considerable influence of Parisian goldsmiths across Europe. Although it was made by Andreas Almgren, a noted goldsmith in Stockholm, it is in the style of goldboxes made in Paris around the 1730s-1740s. \n\nAlmgen appears to have specialised in the use of <i>basse taille</i> enamels, a process which involves chasing or engraving metal in low relief and applying translucent enamels to the design to produce a richness and subtlety of tones. Little is known of Almgren's career apart from a few snuffboxes and his most celebrated creation, the crown of Louisa Ulrika of Sweden, made for her coronation in 1751. \r\n\r\nSir Arthur Gilbert and his wife Rosalinde formed one of the world’s great decorative art collections, including silver, mosaics, enamelled portrait miniatures and gold boxes.  Arthur Gilbert donated his extraordinary collection to Britain in 1996.","physicalDescription":"A rectangular gold snuffbox enamelled 'en basse taille' and engraved with a diaper pattern of flowers","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Almgren, Andreas","id":"A14945"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"AAT251917"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"},{"text":"enamel","id":"AAT14910"}],"techniques":[{"text":"basse taille","id":"AAT53775"},{"text":"engraving","id":"AAT53829"},{"text":"enamelling","id":"AAT53773"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Engraved gold with basse taille enamel","categories":[{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"},{"text":"Personal accessories","id":"THES48912"},{"text":"Containers","id":"THES48972"},{"text":"Enamels","id":"THES48876"}],"styles":[{"text":"Rococo","id":"AAT21155"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2008BV3902","2008BV4015","2008BV4014","2008BV4013","2008BV3979","2008BV3978","2008BV3977"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"71","id":"THES49723"},"free":"","case":"CA010","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"snuffbox","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Stockholm","id":"x29184"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1759","earliest":"1759-01-01","latest":"1759-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"The Rosalinde and Arthur Gilbert Collection on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Width","value":"6.6","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"3.6","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Weight","value":"0.18","unit":"kg","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Measured 01/02/24 IW","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Mark  'AA' of Andreas Almgren, goldsmith registered in Stockholm, 1746-1778","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"In the base"},{"content":"Standard mark '20K' for 20 carat gold, Sweden, 1754-January 1, 1913","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"In the base"},{"content":"Town mark of Stockholm","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"In the base"},{"content":"Date mark 'A' for 1759, Sweden","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"In the base"},{"content":"Control mark, Sweden, from 1754","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"In the base"},{"content":"Engraved 'FS221'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"On the bezel"},{"content":"Engraved '30'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"On the base"}],"objectHistory":"Provenance: Garrard and Company, London.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Gold snuffbox with translucent blue enamel <i>en basse taille</i>; Andreas Almgren, Stockholm, 1759","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Truman, Charles.<u>The Gilbert collection of gold boxes</u>, Vol. I. Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1991, cat. no. 135, pp. 390-2.  ISBN.0875871623"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Zech, Heike. <u>Gold Boxes. Masterpieces from the Rosalinde and Arthur Gilbert Collection.</u> London: V&A Publishing, 2015, pp. 132-133, no. 48. ISBN 987-1-85177-840-9"},{"reference":{"text":"Schroder, Timothy. <i>Gold boxes : from the Gilbert collection : an exhibition</i>, Los Angeles : Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1986","id":"AUTH354598"},"details":"41","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Minter, Alice et al. <u>Masterpieces in Miniature: Treasures from the Rosalinde and Arthur Gilbert Collection. </u>London: V&A Publishing, 2021, p.64, cat.40"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"figures","id":"AAT189808"},{"text":"birds","id":"x35043"},{"text":"flowers","id":"x35571"},{"text":"diaper","id":"AAT10144"},{"text":"dogs","id":"AAT24149"},{"text":"lute","id":"AAT42101"}],"contentConcepts":[{"text":"romantic love","id":"x37606"},{"text":"music","id":"x35606"}],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"FLANDERS\r\n2. Snuffbox with Justice choosing Minerva, about 1750\r\n\r\nMuseum no. Loan:Gilbert.392-2008","date":{"text":"16/11/2016","earliest":"2016-11-16","latest":"2016-11-16"}},{"text":"Snuffbox with love scene\r\n1759\r\n\r\nStockholm, Sweden;\r\nmark of Andreas Almgren (active 1746–78)\r\nEnamelled gold\r\nMuseum no. Loan:Gilbert.329-2008","date":{"text":"2009","earliest":"2009-01-01","latest":"2009-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["LOAN:GILBERT.329-2008"],"accessionNumberNum":"329","accessionNumberPrefix":"LOAN:GILBERT","accessionYear":2008,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"Arthur Gilbert Number","id":"THES50383"},"number":"GB 74"},{"type":{"text":"The Gilbert Collection, Somerset House","id":"THES50384"},"number":"1996.427"},{"type":{"text":"The Gilbert Collection, Somerset House","id":"THES50384"},"number":"1996.791.1"},{"type":{"text":"Arthur Gilbert Number","id":"THES50383"},"number":"MIN 26"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LW1288"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-05-12","recordCreationDate":"2008-06-19","availableToBook":false}}