{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O15545"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O15545/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EE8167/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EE8167/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2010EE8167","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2010EE8170","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2010EE8069","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2010EE8067","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AV6131","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O15545/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O15545","accessionNumber":"CIRC.87-1951","objectType":"Cage crinoline","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"The crinoline was invented in the 1850s. It was made of dozens of circles of fine wire held together vertically with fabric tape. It replaced layers and layers of petticoats made of heavy horsehair and linen with starched ruffles. The new lighter crinoline was eagerly adopted by women to achieve the fashionably full profile of the skirt.","physicalDescription":"It is made from hoops of spring steel covered with braid.  The hoops are fixed to black edged canvas tapes with stamped metal eyelets.  There is a red woollen waistband and the frill is made from horsehair.  An elastic stay holds the hoop in place.  Unusually, there is no manufacturer's name.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"W. S. & C. H. Thomson","id":"A5490"},"association":{"text":"designed and made","id":"x28674"},"note":"Although there is no manufacturer stamp on this crinoline, it may be by Thomson as it incorporates the firm's patented double eyelets. "}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"steel","id":"AAT133751"},{"text":"braid","id":"AAT232186"},{"text":"horsehair","id":"AAT11819"},{"text":"wool (textile)","id":"AAT243430"},{"text":"elastic","id":"x29976"},{"text":"canvas","id":"AAT14078"}],"techniques":[{"text":"sewing","id":"AAT53658"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Spring steel, covered with and attached to wool braid","categories":[{"text":"Clothing","id":"THES48975"},{"text":"Underwear","id":"THES48880"},{"text":"Fashion","id":"THES48957"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"T&F","id":"THES48601"},"images":["2010EE8167","2010EE8170","2010EE8069","2010EE8067","2006AV6131"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"002","id":"THES306082"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Crinoline frame","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"United Kingdom","id":"x29336"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1867","earliest":"1862-01-01","latest":"1871-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Mr F. D. Worthington","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"105","unit":"cm","qualifier":"diameter of largest hoop","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Circumference","value":"56 or 61","unit":"cm","qualifier":"smallest or largest setting","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Waist","note":"Measured by Conservation"},{"dimension":"Length","value":"95","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Waist-hem","note":"Measured by Conservation"}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Cage crinoline, ca. 1867, English, steel covered with braid, with horsehair supports and flounce","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["CIRC.87-1951"],"accessionNumberNum":"87","accessionNumberPrefix":"CIRC","accessionYear":1951,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-04-01","recordCreationDate":"1999-12-15","availableToBook":false}}