{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O15493"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O15493/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BD7379/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BD7379/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006BD7379","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AN7153","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O15493/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O15493","accessionNumber":"IM.33-1925","objectType":"Sash","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This fine sash (<i>patka</i>) would have been worn by a man around the waist of a tailored robe, probably of the type called a <i>jama</i>. It is woven of fine cotton muslin made in Bengal, then in eastern India but now in Bangladesh, which was traditionally a centre for weaving such fabrics. It is embroidered in a neat floral design with coloured silks in simple running stitch. This embroidered design, which conforms to the Mughal style of the 18th century, was probably meant to imitate a more costly woven pattern.","physicalDescription":"Man's girdle (Patka) sash of fine muslin embroidered in coloured silks with a pattern which suggests a woven design, with a typical late Mughal floral motif. One end is embroidered with horizontal rows of small stems of conventional flowers in purple with green stalks and leaves. Bands of undulating floral and leafy stems enclose these stems above and below and along the sides.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"cotton","id":"AAT14067"}],"techniques":[{"text":"weaving","id":"AAT53642"},{"text":"embroidering","id":"AAT53653"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Embroidered muslin in silks","categories":[{"text":"Men's clothes","id":"THES49043"},{"text":"Textiles","id":"THES48885"},{"text":"Embroidery","id":"THES48960"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2006BD7379","2006AN7153"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"002","id":"THES329164"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Man's girdle","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Dhaka","id":"x30838"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"probably"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1800","earliest":"1795-01-01","latest":"1804-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Mrs Mary Antrobus","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"194","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"58.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Length","value":"80","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"23.5","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Given by Mrs Mary Antrobus.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Man's girdle (Patka) sash of muslin embroidered in silks, probably made in Dhaka, ca. 1800","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Arts of Bengal : the heritage of Bangladesh and eastern India : an exhibition organized by the Whitechapel Art Gallery in collaboration with the Victoria and Albert Museum : 9 November-30 December 1979, Whitechapel Art Gallery ..., 12 January-17 February 1980, Manchester City Art Gallery ... . [London]: Whitechapel Art Gallery, [1979] Number: 085488047X (pbk.) :","id":"AUTH339757"},"details":"p.66","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Ashmore, Sonia. \"Muslin\", London, V&A Publishing, 2012.","id":"AUTH327000"},"details":"p. 76, p. 87, pl. 13.","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Indian embroidery / Rosemary Crill ; photography by Richard Davis. London: V&A Publications, 1999 Number: 185177310X, 1851772944 (pbk.)","id":"AUTH332860"},"details":"p.65, cat. no. 543","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Swallow, D., Stronge, S., Crill, R., Koezuka, T., editor and translator, \"The Art of the Indian Courts. Miniature Painting and Decorative Arts\", Victoria & Albert Museum and NHK Kinki Media Plan, 1993.","id":"AUTH346698"},"details":"p. 56, cat. no. 36","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"floral patterns","id":"AAT10135"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IM.33-1925"],"accessionNumberNum":"33","accessionNumberPrefix":"IM","accessionYear":1925,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-06-05","recordCreationDate":"1999-12-15","availableToBook":false}}