{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O15248"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O15248/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2008BT1869/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2008BT1869/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2008BT1869","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2008BT1997","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O15248/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O15248","accessionNumber":"M.40-1975","objectType":"Brooch","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"An ever popular symbol of love was a heart, either as used as here, the shape of the jewel itself , or as a decorative motif. The inscription on this brooch, meaning 'without being parted'  invokes both the themes of fidelity and of love. A brooch was used to fasten a garment,but also symbolically protected the wearer from amatory advances. In this sense brooches might be worn as symbols of fidelity or chastity. Brooches could also be symbols of love and desire. A lady giving her brooch as a love token was a symbol of her accepting the amorous petitions of an admirer.","physicalDescription":"Brooch, heart-shaped, gold, traces of enamel. On the reverse the surface is concave, with traces of white enamel; on the front is engraved in black letter '* sanz de partir' ('Without being parted'), the words interspersed with floral sprigs and terminating in a rosette.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"},{"text":"enamel","id":"AAT14910"}],"techniques":[{"text":"engraving","id":"AAT53829"},{"text":"enamelling","id":"x37485"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Gold, engraved; enamel","categories":[{"text":"Jewellery","id":"THES48930"},{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2008BT1869","2008BT1997"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"10A (VA)","id":"THES49098"},"free":"","case":"4","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Brooch","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"England","id":"x28826"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"possibly"},{"place":{"text":"France","id":"x28849"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":"possibly"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1400-1425","earliest":"1395-01-01","latest":"1425-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Dame Joan Evans","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"2.1","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"2.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"0.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Measured for the Medieval and Renaissance Galleries","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'sanz / de/ partier'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"'Without leaving', 'Never to part'","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Inscribed in French, in black letter"}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Gold heart-shaped brooch with black letter inscription, England or France, ca. 1400-1425","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Campbell, Marian <u> Medieval Jewellery in Europe 1100-1500 </u>, London, V&A Publishing, 2009, p.94, fig.106"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Lightbown, Ronald, <u>Mediaeval European Jewellery</u>, London, Victoria and Albert Museum, 1992, cat.24, p.498"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[{"text":"Evans, Joan Dame","id":"C4535"}],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"hearts","id":"AAT9874"},{"text":"rosettes","id":"AAT9972"},{"text":"floral sprays","id":"x36456"},{"text":"flowers","id":"AAT132399"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["M.40-1975"],"accessionNumberNum":"40","accessionNumberPrefix":"M","accessionYear":1975,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LR2830","2019LU2068","2019LV2610"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-09-11","recordCreationDate":"1999-12-15","availableToBook":false}}