{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O15221"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O15221/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AC4075/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AC4075/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AC4075","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AC4050","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AT6294","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017JY7529","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O15221/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O15221","accessionNumber":"M.245-1923","objectType":"Brooch","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Brooches were used in the medieval period to fasten garments together, generally around the neck. The most common form was the circular ring brooch, but brooches were also found in a number of more unusual forms, such as this sexfoil. The subtle and contrasting use of enamel provides an added richness","physicalDescription":"Brooch, gold, engraved and enamelled. Of sexfoil shape, the front is engraved with four-petalled flowers, outlined in black enamel, back with an inscription in Latin in Lombardic letters  and enamelled in black '+ AVE MARIA GRACIA PLENA DON [NOBIS PACEM]' (Holy Mary, full of grace, give [us peace]).","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"gold","id":"AAT11021"},{"text":"enamel","id":"AAT14910"}],"techniques":[{"text":"engraving (incising)","id":"AAT53829"},{"text":"enamelling","id":"x37485"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Gold, engraved; Enamel","categories":[{"text":"Jewellery","id":"THES48930"},{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"},{"text":"Christianity","id":"THES48978"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2006AC4075","2006AC4050","2006AT6294","2017JY7529"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"91","id":"THES49703"},"free":"","case":"5","shelf":"A","box":"2"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Ring brooch","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"England","id":"x28826"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"possibly"},{"place":{"text":"France","id":"x28849"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"possibly"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1250-1350","earliest":"1250-01-01","latest":"1350-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"2.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"0.2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'+ AVE MARIA GRACIA PLENA DON' [NOBIS PACEM]","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"'Hail Mary, full of grace, give' [us peace]","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Latin, Lombardic lettering, on the back"}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Brooch, gold and enamel, of sexfoil form, engraved on the front with four-petalled flowers, and on the reverse in Lombardic lettering with an inscription to the Virgin. England or France, 1300-50.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Lightbown, Ronald. <u>Medieval European Jewellery: with a catalogue of the collection in the Victoria & Albert Museum</u>. London: Victoria & Albert Museum, 1992. cat.11. p. 494."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Campbell, Marian, <u>Medieval Jewellery in Europe 1100-1500</u>, London, V&A Publishing, 2009, p. 62, fig. 61"},{"reference":{"text":"Alexander, Jonathan, and Paul Binski (eds.), Age of Chivalry: Art in Plantagenet England 1200-1400, London: Weidenfeld and Nicholson, 1987.","id":"AUTH347483"},"details":"","free":""}],"production":"Possibly made in England or France","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"The Virgin Mary","id":"N480"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"quatrefoils","id":"AAT9784"}],"contentConcepts":[{"text":"faith","id":"AAT55982"}],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["M.245-1923"],"accessionNumberNum":"245","accessionNumberPrefix":"M","accessionYear":1923,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LP4411","2019LR6148","2019LW2032"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-18","recordCreationDate":"1999-12-15","availableToBook":false}}