{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O152100"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O152100/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2008BU4786/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2008BU4786/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2008BU4786","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London/","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O152100/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O152100","accessionNumber":"SD.969","objectType":"Watercolour","titles":[{"title":"The Bitter Lakes, Suez Canal","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Watercolour drawing","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Simpson, William","id":"A10511"},"association":{"text":"painter (artist)","id":"AAT25136"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"watercolour","id":"x33202"}],"techniques":[{"text":"watercolour drawing","id":"x37878"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Watercolour over pencil, heightened with white, stuck down on card","categories":[{"text":"Paintings","id":"THES48917"}],"styles":[{"text":"British School","id":"x30967"},{"text":"Orientalism","id":"x31272"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2008BU4786"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLD","id":"THES49658"},"free":"","case":"SC","shelf":"33","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"watercolour","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Egypt","id":"x29512"},"association":{"text":"painted","id":"x30138"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1869","earliest":"1869-01-01","latest":"1869-12-31"},"association":{"text":"painted","id":"x30138"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Purchased with the assistance of the National Heritage Memorial Fund, Art Fund, Shell International and the Friends of the V&A","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"26.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"sheet","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"43.6","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Inscribed with title, signed and dated Wm. Simpson. 1869.;  inscriptions in margins cut away","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"According to Rodney Searight: - `Bt. fr. Appleby Bros., Ltd., Nov. 1965,  £26.5[shillings]'","historicalContext":"Reproduced in the Illustrated London News 5 March 1870, p.245: [see SP.331]. The view depicts the Lakes from the northern end, at the entrance  to the Suez Canal; for a description, see p.254.  Simpson attended the ceremonies for the opening of the Suez Canal in November 1869 and several of his reports and illustrations appeared in the December issues of the ILN.  In January/February earlier that year he had visited the work in progress on the Canal and sent material to the ILN which appeared  in their March and April issues.  See also G. Eyre-Todd, ed., The Autobiography of William Simpson, 1903, p.206","briefDescription":"Watercolour, `The Bitter Lakes, Suez Canal', 1869, by William Simpson  RI FRGS","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Searight, Rodney and Scarce, Jennifer M., <i>A Middle Eastern journey : artists on their travels from the collection of Rodney Searight,</i> Talbot Rice Art Centre, 1980","id":"AUTH351213"},"details":"","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Searight, Rodney. <i>The Middle East : watercolours and drawings by British and foreign artists and travellers, 1750-1900, from the collection of Rodney Searight, Esq.</i> London, 1971","id":"AUTH351220"},"details":"","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Conner, Patrick (ed). The Inspiration of Egypt : its influence on British artists, travellers, and designers, 1700-1900 . Brighton Borough Council, Brighton, 1983","id":"AUTH351232"},"details":"","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[{"text":"Egypt","id":"x29512"},{"text":"Suez Canal","id":"x41407"},{"text":"Bitter Lakes","id":"x42267"},{"text":"Al-Ismailiyah (governorate)","id":"x41662"}],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"dredgers (watercraft)","id":"AAT232872"},{"text":"steamships","id":"AAT132256"},{"text":"Lighthouses","id":"AAT7741"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["SD.969"],"accessionNumberNum":"969","accessionNumberPrefix":"SD","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-18","recordCreationDate":"2008-04-03","availableToBook":false}}