{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1500780"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1500780/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019MB7166/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019MB7166/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2019MB7166","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1500780","accessionNumber":"S.303-2019","objectType":"Theatre costume","titles":[{"title":"Mask for <i>The Mask of Orpheus</i>","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"This mask was one of several designed by Jocelyn Herbert (1917-2003) for the English National Opera's world premiere of <i>The Mask of Orpheus</i> by Harrison Birtwhistle (b.1934) with a libretto by Peter Zinovieff, directed by David Freeman at the London Coliseum, 21st May 1986. \n\nJocelyn Herbert, a true enthusiast of Greek drama and the power of the mask, designed the sets and costumes for the opera's premiere. The complex staging involved suns, rivers, a flying golden carriage, and large puppets that played with the sense of proportion. All the characters wore masks imitating a head wearing a mask and long gauze neck-pieces through which the singers sang.\n\nJocelyn Herbert trained at the London Theatre Studio run by Michel Saint Denis and George Devine, graduating in 1938. The outbreak of war, marriage and a family, prevented her from taking up a design career immediately, but in 1956 she joined Devine at the Royal Court as a staff scene painter and in 1957 designed her first Royal Court production, Ionesco's <i>The Chairs.</i> She worked with Devine for ten years and her minimal settings, in which realistic details were placed within simplified settings and everything was subordinated to function, revolutionised post-war stage design. Her work was also seen at the Royal Shakespeare Theatre and the National Theatre, where her designs for Peter Hall's productions of<i> The Oresteia</i>(1981) and <i>The Oedipus Plays </i>(1996), using full masks, were especially acclaimed.\n\nHarrison Birtwhistle (b.1934), was fascinated by myth and legend, and spent a decade writing his lyric tragedy <i>The Mask of Orpheus. </i>He returned to the Orpheus story on several occasions, including for <i>The Corridor, </i>Aldeborough Festival 2009, his chamber opera for two singers and instrumental ensemble.","physicalDescription":"Moulded and painted full papier-mâché face mask representing a head with hair, wearing a half mask. The lower part of the face visible below the half mask is painted in two shades of green with dark green lips, while the half mask is painted lime green with olive green in the eye sockets. Within the eye holes brown eyes with cut-out pupils. The nose cone of the half mask covering a moulded ochre painted nose. Long brown and light brown hair of twisted sisal with green thread and green paint. The chin area has vestiges of a chiffon face covering","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Herbert, Jocelyn","id":"A2967"},"association":{"text":"designer","id":"x36960"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"papier-mâché","id":"AAT14245"},{"text":"paint","id":"AAT15029"},{"text":"chiffon","id":"x33178"},{"text":"metallic thread","id":"x30416"},{"text":"sisal","id":"AAT14039"}],"techniques":[{"text":"moulded","id":"x30076"},{"text":"painted","id":"x30138"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Painted papier-mâché with metallic thread, twisted sisal and chiffon","categories":[{"text":"Theatre costume","id":"THES268477"},{"text":"Entertainment & Leisure","id":"THES48959"},{"text":"Myths & Legends","id":"THES49005"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"T&P","id":"THES48602"},"images":["2019MB7166"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"004","id":"THES344340"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Mask","id":"AAT138758"}],[{"text":"Theatre Costume","id":"x47007"}],[{"text":"Opera Costume","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"No","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Great Britain","id":"x32019"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1986","earliest":"1986-01-01","latest":"1986-12-31"},"association":{"text":"designed","id":"x29338"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"S.9-1998","id":"O107738"},"association":"Object"},{"object":{"text":"S.657-1995","id":"O1165761"},"association":"Object"}],"creditLine":"Given by Nigel Ellacott","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"29.0","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Height of head - top of crown to chin","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"25.0","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Width of head - ear to ear","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"35.0","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Depth of head at widest part - back of head to tip of nose","note":""},{"dimension":"Length","value":"74.0","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Length of longest strand of sisal 'hair'","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Mask for Harrison Birtwistle's opera <i>The Mask of Orpheus</i>, English National Opera, London Coliseum 21 May 1986. Designed by Jocelyn Herbert (1917-2003)","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"Unique","id":"THES48864"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["S.303-2019"],"accessionNumberNum":"303","accessionNumberPrefix":"S","accessionYear":2019,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-01-01","recordCreationDate":"2019-06-28","availableToBook":true}}