{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O148146"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O148146/"}},"images":null,"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O148146","accessionNumber":"500-1864","objectType":"Medal","titles":[{"title":"Ludovico Sforza","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"This is a bronze medal made in Italy, about 1495-6. This medal was formerly ascribed to Caradosso and is cast from an engraved gem. The uniface medal shows the bust of Lodovico Sforza, Duke of Milan, with an inscription. \n\nThe Sforza family was a ruling family in Milan in the Renaissance from the mid-15th century, following the Visconti family and followed by the Spanish Habsburgs about a century later. Lodovico Sforza (‘Il Moro’) (1452-1508) became the Duke of Milan in 1494.  He was the fourth son of Francesco Sforza and Bianca Maria Visconti. He married Ercole I d'Este's youngest daughter Beatrice d'Este. He was a patron of Leonardo da Vinci and also the one who commissioned the Last Supper. \r\n","physicalDescription":"Bust to the right to below breast of Ludovico Sforza, no reverse. He has a heavy head of hair, wearing cuirass (decorated with winged caduceus supported by biscione) and small scarf knotted on left shoulder. Concave surface.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Caradosso","id":"A6578"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""},{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"bronze","id":"AAT10957"}],"techniques":[{"text":"casting","id":"AAT53104"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Bronze","categories":[{"text":"Coins & Medals","id":"THES48974"},{"text":"Portraits","id":"THES48906"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SCP","id":"THES48600"},"images":[],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"040","id":"THES395739"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Medal","id":"AAT46025"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Italy","id":"x28927"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1495 -1496","earliest":"1495-01-01","latest":"1496-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"probably"}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"2.85","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"1.125","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Purchased in Paris (Piot sale, 1864, 25-30 April, £2 0s. 10d.).","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Medal, bronze, uniface elliptic, bust of Ludovico Sforza, Italian, ca. 1495-6","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Inventory of Art Objects acquired in the Year 1864. <font -u>Inventory of the Objects in the Art Division of the Museum at South Kensington, arranged According to the Dates of their Acquisition. Vol. 1.</font> London : Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., 1868, p. 43"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Hill, G. F. <font -u>A Corpus of Italian Medals of the Renaissance before Cellini.</font> London: British Museum, 1920, no. 651"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Sforza, Lodovico","id":"N7222"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["500-1864"],"accessionNumberNum":"500","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1864,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-11-13","recordCreationDate":"2008-03-25","availableToBook":true}}