{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O145977"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O145977/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2008BT7938/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2008BT7938/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2008BT7938","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O145977/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O145977","accessionNumber":"SD.579:1","objectType":"Watercolour","titles":[{"title":"Ditch of the Ark [Citadel], Tehran","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"One of ten Landscape sketches of Eastern Turkish and Iranian subjects, mounted in an album, on ten pages of white wove paper, bound in modern cloth.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Lewis, Frederick Christian (Junior)","id":"A21382"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Water- and bodycolour over pencil, touched with white","categories":[{"text":"Paintings","id":"THES48917"}],"styles":[{"text":"British School","id":"x30967"},{"text":"Orientalism","id":"x31272"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2008BT7938"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLD","id":"THES49658"},"free":"","case":"SC","shelf":"23","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"watercolour","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Iran","id":"x30220"},"association":{"text":"drawn","id":"x30545"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1836","earliest":"1836-01-01","latest":"1836-12-31"},"association":{"text":"drawn","id":"x30545"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Purchased with the assistance of the National Heritage Memorial Fund, Art Fund, Shell International and the Friends of the V&A","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"17.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"26.2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Inscribed The Ark [...] Teheran  and with note.  Inscribed F.C. Lewis on separate sheet pasted on to album page beneath the drawing. The inscription is on laid paper watermarked EDWARD SMI[TH] 1837","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Despite the title, it has been suggested that this is a view of the citadel of Erevan in Armenia."}],"objectHistory":"According to Rodney Searight: - `Christie's c.1965.'","historicalContext":"In 1836 Lewis was invited to Tehran by Sir John McNeill, Envoy and Minister Plenipotentiary to the Shah.  He travelled there via Trebizond (Trabzon), Erzurum and Tabriz with Robert Macdonald: see Macdonald, Personal Narrative of Military Travel and Adventure in Turkey and Persia, Edinburgh, 1859, pp.90-3 et passim.  SD.579:2-4, 7 & 8 are dated between August and November 1836.","briefDescription":"Watercolour, `Ditch of the Ark (Citadel) Tehran, 1836, by Frederick Christian Lewis Jnr","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Green, Richard. <i>J.F. Lewis, R.A. (1805-1876) : Painter of the Desert and Harem</i>. Guildford : Guildford Borough Council Leisure & Recreation Section, 1977","id":"AUTH354595"},"details":"no.165","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"<i>John Frederick Lewis R.A. : 1805-1876</i>, Newcastle upon Tyne : The Gallery, 1971","id":"AUTH354596"},"details":"no.91","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[{"text":"Tehran","id":"x35420"},{"text":"Iran","id":"x30220"}],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"Citadel","id":"AAT6902"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["SD.579:1"],"accessionNumberNum":"579","accessionNumberPrefix":"SD","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-05","recordCreationDate":"2008-02-24","availableToBook":false}}