{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O145635"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O145635/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019LJ5316/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019LJ5316/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2019LJ5316","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O145635/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O145635","accessionNumber":"RENIER.277","objectType":"Drawing","titles":[{"title":"<u>Humpty Dumpty</u>","type":"popular title"}],"summaryDescription":"Ernest Nister (1842-1909) began his publishing career in 1885 when he acquired a lithographic workshop in Nürnberg and printed books for London publishers. In 1888 he became a publisher in his own right with offices at 24 St. Bride Street, London. He appointed the writer and editor, Robert Ellice Mack, as director. \r\n\r\nNister specialised in high quality colour printing for children in the last quarter of the 19th century. Movable books with various mechanisms became his speciality after 1890 (when be published his first stand-up book) but he also produced numerous picture books, annuals, poetry, nursery rhymes, calendars and greetings cards. He worked with a core of writers, including Clifton Bingham and Robert Ellice Mack, and illustrators, in particular Eveline Lance, Harriett M. Bennett, Edith A. Cubitt and Rosa Petherick.\r\n\r\nThis illustration was published by Nister in his 'untearable' book, <u>Nursery Rhymes and Pictures</u> (no. 870a), printed in Bavaria and published in New York by E. P. Dutton & Co.","physicalDescription":"Pen and ink and watercolour drawing on stiff card depicting the nursery rhyme, <u>Humpty Dumpty</u>. Humpty Dumpty sits on a brick wall playing a musical instrument. A boy wearing a red hat and a girl wearing a blue bonnet stand in front of the wall looking up at Humpty Dumpty. In the distance to the left of the drawing is a group of soldiers on horseback. In the bottom right corner is a circular inset, outlined in black, depicting Humpty Dumpty as an egg cracked open on the ground, having fallen off the wall.  Egg white and egg yolk pour out from the centre of Humpty Dumpty. Mounted on card.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Cubitt, Edith Alice","id":"A21304"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""},{"name":{"text":"Nister, Ernest","id":"A21293"},"association":{"text":"publisher","id":"x32600"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"pen and ink","id":"x30618"},{"text":"card","id":"x30344"},{"text":"watercolour","id":"x33202"}],"techniques":[{"text":"drawing","id":"x32498"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Pen and ink and watercolour on card","categories":[{"text":"Drawings","id":"THES48966"},{"text":"Illustration","id":"THES48938"},{"text":"Books","id":"THES48986"},{"text":"Children & Childhood","id":"THES48980"},{"text":"National Art Library","id":"THES271541"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"NAL","id":"THES48605"},"images":["2019LJ5316"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"004","id":"THES317725"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"illustrations","id":"AAT15578"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Great Britain","id":"x32019"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca.1900","earliest":"1895-01-01","latest":"1904-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Donated by Anne Renier and F.G. Renier.","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"345","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Mount","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"381","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Mount","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Signed by the artist on the bottom right corner of the drawing","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""},{"content":"Bookplate on verso reads: 'From the Library of Anne Renier and F.G. Renier'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""},{"content":"Inscribed in ink on verso: 'E.A. Cubitt'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""},{"content":"Inscribed in blue crayon on verso: '8321 XXIV', '17' and '12/12'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"Drawn by Edith A. Cubitt for an Ernest Nister publication, ca.1900. Bequeathed to the V&A in 1970 by Anne and Fernand G. Renier as part of the Renier Collection.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Watercolour drawing by Edith A. Cubitt, ca.1900; commissioned by Ernest Nister.","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"Unique","id":"THES48864"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"humpty","id":"N3980"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"girls","id":"AAT247581"},{"text":"boys","id":"AAT247598"},{"text":"brick walls","id":"x41249"},{"text":"soldiers","id":"AAT185678"},{"text":"musical instruments","id":"AAT41620"},{"text":"eggs","id":"x36242"},{"text":"egg white","id":"AAT191730"},{"text":"egg yolk","id":"AAT11803"},{"text":"cavaliers (soldiers)","id":"AAT236262"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":["Illustrating the nursery rhyme:\r\n\r\nHumpty Dumpty sat on a wall. \r\nHumpty Dumpty had a great fall. \r\nAll the king's horses and all the king's men, \r\nCouldn't put Humpty together again. \r\n\r\nCommissioned by Ernest Nister."],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["RENIER.277"],"accessionNumberNum":"277","accessionNumberPrefix":"RENIER","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"Previous Renier Collection pressmark","id":"THES50312"},"number":"Nister"},{"type":{"text":"Previous National Art Library pressmark","id":"THES57318"},"number":"R(2)136"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-12-12","recordCreationDate":"2008-02-19","availableToBook":false}}