{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O1454697"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1454697/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019LK7936/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019LK7936/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2019LK7936","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O1454697/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O1454697","accessionNumber":"E.3350-2018","objectType":"Stained glass design","titles":[{"title":"Design for stained glass","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"James Powell & Sons was established by James Powell (1744 - 1840) when he acquired the Whitefriars Glassworks near the Temple in the City of London. The growth in church building in the 19th century and the resulting demand for stained glass led the company to set up a stained glass department in 1844. The turnover of this department doubled between 1852 and 1872. Key designers and artists commissioned to design windows included Edward Burne-Jones and Henry Holiday. The company also accepted orders from artists and designers including Louis Davis, Henry Holiday and William Blake Richmond to manufacture their designs. A key commission executed by Powells was the manufacture of mosaics for St Paul's Cathedral. Powells was the only large stained glass company to manufacture opus sectile (opaque stained glass, made from remelting waste glass). In 1919 the company converted from a partnership to a limited company and was renamed James Powell and Sons (Whitefriars) Ltd. In 1923 the company moved from Whitefriars to Wealdstone, Middlesex. The stained glass department closed in 1973 and the glassworks in 1980.","physicalDescription":"Design for a stained glass window, depicting the letter 'S' surrounded by emerald panels and foliage.","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"James Powell & Sons","id":"A344"},"association":{"text":"manufacturer","id":"x33306"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"ink","id":"AAT15012"},{"text":"watercolour","id":"x33202"},{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Ink and watercolour on paper","categories":[{"text":"Designs","id":"THES48968"},{"text":"Stained Glass","id":"THES48891"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2019LK7936"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLD","id":"THES49658"},"free":"","case":"CG","shelf":"69","box":"(I)"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"design","id":"AAT102051"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"designed","id":"x29338"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"19th century","earliest":"1800-01-01","latest":"1899-12-31"},"association":{"text":"designed","id":"x29338"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by David Bindman","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"521","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"189","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Design for a stained glass window at Chedzoy, Somerset, by James Powell & Sons, 19th century","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["E.3350-2018"],"accessionNumberNum":"3350","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":2018,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-17","recordCreationDate":"2018-07-11","availableToBook":false}}